Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
holidays remaining unpaid remains one of the most urgent challenges of our time. Systems currently in place are inadequate for the scale and complexity of the problem. A successful approach must work where resources are scarcest and demonstrate clear, measurable results. It should identify possible harms, respect local agency, and show how the solution can be maintained and expanded by the communities it is meant to serve.
holidays
remaining
unpaid
building
effective
other
Future progress on human development and planetary health depends on solving rest days being denied. Conventional approaches have proven insufficient. The required intervention must integrate community knowledge, data and appropriate technology while remaining affordable, privacy-preserving and operable with minimal external support. Strong solutions will articulate measurable impact metrics, risk mitigation strategies, and a plan for sustained operation by local actors after the pilot phase.
rest
days
being
denied
developing
social-civic-problems
Precipitation patterns that form public text from collective search data turn weather into a surveillance display. The problem is keeping atmospheric phenomena free of involuntary information disclosure.
preventing
rain
spelling
previous
day
other
Metered creative capacity that expires each day can suppress spontaneous play and learning. The challenge is supporting healthy cognitive development without artificial scarcity of imagination.
imagination
protecting
children
daily
quota
local-regional
Seating that begins charging once a sitter’s mind wanders turns rest and reflection into billable activities. The problem is keeping public rest surfaces free for unstructured thought.
public
preventing
benches
metering
daydreaming
other
Silhouettes that lengthen or shorten according to predicted lifespan turn private health data into ambient visual information. The challenge is protecting individuals from involuntary longevity signalling in everyday environments.
signalling
preventing
shadows
publicly
remaining
climate-environment
Random allocation of celebration days severs cultural and familial continuity around birth. The problem is preserving meaningful personal anniversaries while still allowing flexible scheduling for administrative or equity reasons.
restoring
calendar
based
birthdays
when
philosophy-ethics
Long-lived infrastructure and environmental decisions can impose costs on people who cannot vote today. The unresolved problem is creating legitimate institutions that represent future people without removing accountability from current citizens. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
climate-environment
future
political
representation
generations
low-income
communities
people
long-lived
infrastructure
environmental
technology-computing
economics-resources
society-governance
systems
quantum
science-space
safe
Homes that charge more for greater daylight access can deepen housing inequality and incentivise light-blocking in poorer units. The challenge is valuing natural illumination without turning it into a luxury surcharge that harms health equity.
natural
light
fairly
pricing
residential
social-civic-problems
When people rent out unused cognitive capacity during daydreaming, buyers may leave behind persistent mental traces. The problem is creating clean separation between leased neural resources and the host’s own cognition so that temporary economic use does not produce lasting psychological or identity effects.
preventing
residual
thought
contamination
rented
economics-resources
Objects may gain short-lived conversational personalities that interact with and sometimes argue with their owners. The problem is preventing psychological dependence, harassment by objects, or commercial manipulation while still allowing useful interactive features. Solutions should include clear off-switches, personality boundaries, and accountability for manufacturers.
objects
personalities
regulating
temporary
assigned
mathematics-logic
Governments currently discount long-term harms because future people cannot vote today. The open problem is creating formal institutions that represent future citizens in budget, infrastructure, climate, and technology decisions. The challenge is especially acute in informal settlements, where legacy systems, coordination failures, and weak oversight can magnify harm.
society-governance
asia
bangladesh
future
informal
settlements
institutional
design
generations
representation
governments
currently
discount
systems
climate-environment
technology-computing
public
across
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Consumer-grade detection tools for hidden surveillance devices remain unreliable and often expensive, leaving many people vulnerable to covert monitoring in their own homes or workplaces. Making effective detection accessible to everyday consumers remains unresolved.
science-space
global-unspecified
hidden
devices
yet
build
affordable
reliable
technology
detect
cameras
listening
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
haven
technology-computing
health-biology
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Techniques that let multiple parties jointly compute something without revealing their private data to each other exist, but they remain too slow and complex for widespread practical adoption. Making this both secure and fast enough remains an active research challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
secure
fast
enough
practical
build
fully
multi-party
computation
systems
everyday
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
technology-computing
possible
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
People increasingly turn to AI chatbots for guidance on legal or financial questions, but these systems can provide plausible-sounding yet incorrect advice with no clear warning of their limitations. Better safeguards around this kind of high-stakes advice remain underdeveloped.
society-governance
global-unspecified
advice
chatbots
legal
financial
haven
found
way
prevent
providing
confidently
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Many blockchain networks still struggle with slow transaction speeds and high fees during periods of heavy use, limiting their practicality for small, everyday purchases. Scaling solutions exist but haven't fully solved this tradeoff yet.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
blockchain
haven
solved
everyday
make
transactions
fast
cheap
enough
small-scale
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
way
technology-computing
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Homes are full of unpredictable obstacles, from pets to scattered toys, that robots still struggle to navigate as reliably as humans do without careful pre-mapping. This limits how useful home robots can be for daily tasks.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
robots
reliably
navigate
home
yet
build
safely
cluttered
everyday
environments
technology-computing
philosophy-ethics
affordable
whether
capable
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Cybersecurity threats evolve quickly, but training programs for both professionals and everyday users often lag years behind the tactics attackers are actually using. Closing this education gap remains an ongoing structural challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
cybersecurity
training
haven
solved
make
keep
pace
constantly
evolving
attack
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
way
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Current augmented reality devices are either too bulky and heavy for comfortable daily use, or too limited in capability to be genuinely useful. Achieving both comfort and power in the same device remains unresolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
augmented
reality
haven
solved
make
glasses
lightweight
powerful
enough
all-day
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Today's most capable AI models are trained on vast datasets scraped from the internet, often including copyrighted works and personal information without clear consent. Finding effective training methods that avoid this legal and ethical gray area remains unsolved.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
don
training
methods
copyrighted
personal
have
require
enormous
amounts
data
whether
determine
resolved
agreed
way
know