Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
Cars that self-relocate to the owner’s least preferred family member as a form of behavioural correction create unwanted social pressure and logistical disruption. The problem is designing vehicle autonomy that does not weaponise personal relationships.
preventing
autonomous
vehicles
defaulting
disliked
other
If legal names must be renewed annually like licenses, administrative barriers and fees can strip people of identity continuity. The problem is designing naming regimes that allow flexibility without turning a core personal identifier into a recurring bureaucratic burden.
personal
licenses
creating
fair
renewal
health-biology
When dreams are scored, shared, and sold like social content, intimate mental experiences become competitive and commercial. The problem is protecting the private, non-instrumental nature of dreaming while still permitting voluntary creative or therapeutic uses.
dreams
regulating
ranking
monetisation
personal
health-biology
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Purchased or AI-generated fake followers and engagement can make an account appear far more influential or trustworthy than it actually is, misleading both audiences and advertisers. Reliable detection and removal of this fake activity remains inconsistently enforced.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
fake
ai-generated
misleading
audiences
haven
solved
prevent
social
proof
like
whether
philosophy-ethics
way
technology-computing
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Networks of compromised devices, often unknowing to their owners, can be rented out cheaply on illicit markets for attacks like large-scale website disruptions. Dismantling these persistent botnet infrastructures remains an ongoing cybersecurity challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
cybersecurity
large-scale
rented
out
cheaply
don
have
reliable
way
prevent
botnets
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
resolved
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
As cities adopt more connected infrastructure for traffic lights, utilities, and public services, the potential attack surface for disruptive cyberattacks grows correspondingly. Comprehensive security for these interconnected systems remains inconsistently implemented.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
infrastructure
traffic
systems
haven
solved
prevent
hackers
exploiting
vulnerabilities
smart
society-governance
public
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Implanted medical devices like pacemakers increasingly connect wirelessly for monitoring, but security protections for these devices haven't kept pace with the sensitivity of what's at stake if they're compromised. Closing this gap remains an urgent but underaddressed challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
cybersecurity
devices
protections
medical
implanted
yet
build
robust
affordable
specifically
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
health-biology
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Content about topics like drug use, violence, or self-harm can be either genuinely educational or genuinely harmful depending on context and intent, and automated filters still struggle to reliably tell the difference. This creates ongoing tension between safety and access to legitimate information.
social-civic-problems
global-unspecified
content
filters
reliably
between
educational
harmful
topics
build
distinguish
material
whether
mathematics-logic
philosophy-ethics
resolved
technology-computing
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Consumer wearables can track things like heart rate and sleep, but their accuracy still falls short of clinical medical equipment for many important health metrics. Closing this accuracy gap remains an ongoing hardware and software challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
health
medical
yet
build
wearable
devices
accurate
enough
fully
replace
whether
philosophy-ethics
haven
mathematics-logic
health-biology
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Many popular games include purchasable randomized rewards that closely resemble gambling mechanics, and current age protections and regulations remain inconsistent across different countries and platforms. Protecting younger players from this remains an unresolved policy and design challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
mechanics
younger
players
haven
solved
make
video
game
loot
box
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
resolved
climate-environment
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Automated moderation systems still struggle to tell the difference between genuinely harmful content and similar-looking legitimate content, like educational or satirical material. This tradeoff between over- and under-moderation remains unresolved at scale.
social-civic-problems
global-unspecified
content
moderation
systems
harmful
legitimate
don
have
catch
also
flagging
philosophy-ethics
whether
resolved
mathematics-logic
way
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Robots can now handle many industrial tasks well, but tasks requiring soft, adaptable touch, like handling fabric or fragile objects, remain surprisingly difficult. Closing this dexterity gap would open robotics to far more everyday uses.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
tasks
robots
dexterity
like
yet
build
fine
motor
needed
delicate
technology-computing
affordable
philosophy-ethics
whether
capable
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Deforestation, wildlife trade, and dense urbanisation increase contact between humans and animal reservoirs, enabling novel pathogens to emerge. Planetary-health surveillance systems and adaptable vaccine platforms will be essential.
health-biology
global-unspecified
deforestation
future
pandemics
driven
zoonotic
spillover
likely
become
frequent
wildlife
systems
society-governance
surveillance
detecting
rapid
without
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Deforestation, wildlife trade, and dense urbanisation increase contact between humans and animal reservoirs, enabling novel pathogens to emerge. Planetary-health surveillance systems and adaptable vaccine platforms will be essential.
health-biology
global-unspecified
deforestation
future
pandemics
driven
zoonotic
spillover
likely
become
frequent
variant
focuses
society-governance
systems
data
technology-computing
infrastructure
open
Antarctica / Unspecified, Antarctica
Microplastics likely reach Antarctic waters and ice via ocean currents and human activity, but data are sparse. Standardised sampling campaigns and analytical pipelines are required.
climate-environment
antarctica
antarctica-unspecified
antarctic
not
know
full
extent
microplastic
pollution
environments
microplastics
likely
global-unspecified
technology-computing
real
time
fully
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Passwords remain widely used despite being easy to steal or forget, and alternatives like biometrics or hardware keys haven't achieved universal, trusted adoption. A truly seamless and secure replacement remains unbuilt at global scale.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
haven
trusted
found
way
make
password-free
authentication
universally
available
passwords
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Even advanced AI systems can confidently state things that violate obvious physical logic, like objects falling upward or liquids not filling containers. This gap shows current AI still lacks a genuine model of how the physical world works.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
physical
build
models
reason
reliably
basic
common
sense
even
advanced
philosophy-ethics
whether
haven
resolved
systems
know
open
South America / Unspecified, South America
Economic crises and insecurity drive people to move across borders, often without strong protection frameworks. Regional migration-data hubs and rights-based integration tools could improve responses.
economics-resources
south-america
south-america-unspecified
migration
flows
south
america
strain
receiving
communities
migrants
alike
economic
society-governance
global-unspecified
african
often
data
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Major urban centres like Berlin, Paris, and Barcelona face rent and home price surges that outpace incomes. Policy-simulation platforms and modular construction ventures could inform and implement solutions.
society-governance
europe
europe-unspecified
housing
affordability
crisis
worsening
cities
variant
focuses
data
infrastructure
african
urban
global-unspecified
climate-environment
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Key ports like Rotterdam and Hamburg face capacity and digitalisation challenges that raise costs and delays. Port-community systems and real-time logistics dashboards could address bottlenecks.
economics-resources
europe
europe-unspecified
logistics
bottlenecks
port
congestion
affect
european
trade
flows
key
ports
systems
society-governance
real
time