Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4094Total
4094Open
0Solved
9Humans
Criminal syndicates operate large-scale cyber-scam compounds across border enclaves in Southeast Asia, holding thousands of trafficked foreign nationals in forced labor conditions beyond local jurisdiction reach.
technology-computing
asia
myanmar
syndicates
border
haven
developed
transboundary
legal
frameworks
combat
human
trafficking
global-unspecified
african
digital
informal
labor
Opaque public tendering for large infrastructure projects frequently leads to corruption, cost overruns, and substandard public construction without digital auditing systems.
society-governance
asia
pakistan
public
haven
ensured
transparency
major
procurement
contracts
developing
asian
jurisdictions
systems
technology-computing
institutions
digital
global-unspecified
Riparian countries along shared river basins frequently restrict meteorological and hydrological data due to national security concerns, impeding joint flood prediction and climate resilience efforts.
climate-environment
asia
india
climate
haven
established
transparent
cross-border
data-sharing
agreements
regional
adaptation
modeling
society-governance
global-unspecified
methods
under
resilience
Divergent definitions of 'sustainable investments' across regional stock exchanges allow carbon-intensive industries to access green bond financing without verified emissions reductions.
climate-environment
asia
singapore
green
haven
harmonized
taxonomy
standards
asian
capital
markets
eliminate
greenwashing
african
remains
africa
global-unspecified
education
In Mongolia and Central Asia, winter disaster phenomena ('dzuds') freeze pasturelands, killing millions of livestock and forcing nomadic herders into impoverished urban shantytowns without transition support.
climate-environment
asia
mongolia
nomadic
livestock
haven
modernized
traditional
pastoral
management
survive
severe
extreme
urban
health-biology
global-unspecified
established
economics-resources
open
United Arab Emirates, Asia
Thermal and reverse-osmosis desalination across West Asian coastal regions consumes immense fossil fuel resources and discharges hypersaline brine back into marine ecosystems, harming coral reefs.
climate-environment
asia
united-arab-emirates
renewable-energy
desalination
west
asian
haven
developed
affordable
tech
powered
renewable
energy
brine
ocean
governance
global-unspecified
Rising sea levels and severe droughts force rural families to migrate into overcrowded urban slums where municipal infrastructure cannot absorb them, leading to social friction and extreme vulnerability.
climate-environment
asia
bangladesh
urban
haven
created
effective
reintegration
pathways
millions
internal
climate
refugees
cities
society-governance
economics-resources
change
african
Excessive synthetic fertilizer use in intensive farming regions washes into rivers and estuaries, creating massive oxygen-depleted dead zones where aquatic life cannot survive.
climate-environment
asia
china
massive
zones
haven
controlled
agricultural
runoff
causing
marine
hypoxia
coastal
global-unspecified
prevent
way
whether
philosophy-ethics
Archipelagic island communities rely almost exclusively on imported, highly polluting diesel generators for power, making electricity prices exorbitantly high and vulnerable to supply chain disruptions.
local-regional
asia
maldives
renewable-energy
supply-chain
island
haven
built
decentralized
off-grid
renewable
energy
grids
remote
provinces
communities
economics-resources
climate-environment
High-value illicit wildlife products continue to flow through regional transportation hubs, driven by organized crime networks and persistent market demand for traditional medicine and exotic pets.
economics-resources
asia
vietnam
wildlife
hubs
haven
curbed
illegal
trade
routes
operating
transshipment
southeast
trafficking
global-unspecified
society-governance
african
africa
Without official birth certificates, millions of children across border regions are unable to access public healthcare, attend public schools, or obtain legal identification later in life.
health-biology
asia
myanmar
public-health
birth
haven
achieved
full
universal
registration
rural
stateless
populations
public
society-governance
global-unspecified
access
economics-resources
Chemical processing and textile dye factories often dump untreated toxic effluents into nearby waterways during off-peak hours, evading traditional periodic government inspections.
society-governance
asia
india
haven
deployed
real-time
water
toxicity
detection
systems
industrial
manufacturing
rivers
global-unspecified
whether
philosophy-ethics
climate-environment
mathematics-logic
Unplanned urban concrete expansion combined with rising temperatures has created extreme urban heat pockets, severely threatening elderly and low-income outdoor workers without public cooling centers.
economics-resources
asia
pakistan
urban
extreme
heat
haven
protected
rapid
urbanization
zones
island
uhi
climate-environment
cities
systems
global-unspecified
water
Digital platforms and assistive devices remain cost-prohibitive or unadapted for regional languages, excluding millions of persons with disabilities from the growing digital workforce.
technology-computing
asia
philippines
disabilities
haven
developed
inclusive
tech
infrastructure
workers
developing
markets
digital
global-unspecified
african
remains
economics-resources
public
Seasonal burning of paddy straw remains the fastest, cheapest land clearing method for farmers, but it generates severe toxic haze affecting public health and air travel across multiple neighboring countries.
health-biology
asia
india
public-health
burning
haze
haven
solved
agricultural
crop
residue
causing
regional
transboundary
global-unspecified
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
Major textile production centers generate vast amounts of fabric offcuts and synthetic water pollutants that end up in landfills or local ecosystems rather than being recycled into new textiles.
economics-resources
asia
bangladesh
textile
haven
scaled
circular
economy
models
garment
manufacturing
waste
major
climate-environment
global-unspecified
whether
water
african
Protected natural areas lack consistent funding for park rangers, anti-poaching technology, and community co-management, leaving critical biodiversity hot-spots vulnerable to illegal logging and agricultural encroachment.
climate-environment
asia
indonesia
biodiversity
haven
structured
sustainable
financing
mechanisms
long-term
preservation
asean
heritage
global-unspecified
hotspots
term
long
philosophy-ethics
In vulnerable regions of South and Southeast Asia, administrative delays in distributing emergency relief after sudden floods or cyclones push near-poor households back into extreme poverty before government assistance arrives.
climate-environment
asia
bangladesh
haven
integrated
shock-responsive
social
protection
systems
capable
automatically
disbursing
aid
society-governance
climate
global-unspecified
real
time
Multiple competing microfinance institutions operating in rural districts frequently over-indebt low-income borrowers, forcing families to liquidate essential assets or migrate to repay interest rather than building sustainable livelihoods.
economics-resources
asia
india
rural
haven
eliminated
microfinance-induced
predatory
debt
traps
among
women
south
access
public
african
remains
urban
As secondary cities across Asia rapidly commercialize, low-income slum residents without formal title deeds face forcible evictions without fair compensation or viable alternative housing.
social-civic-problems
asia
cambodia
secondary
cities
haven
structured
legal
protections
prevent
urban
land
grabs
informal
economics-resources
african
global-unspecified
settlements
