Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4094Total
4094Open
0Solved
9Humans
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some philosophical traditions argue coming into existence carries a built-in risk of harm that non-existence avoids entirely, while most people intuitively value life as a good in itself. This unresolved debate underlies serious questions in population ethics.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
existence
itself
good
don
know
whether
considered
fundamentally
neutral
something
resolved
haven
determine
mathematics-logic
ethical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Policies that protect the most vulnerable often slow down broader societal advancement or economic growth, creating an unresolved tension between compassion and collective progress. Different ethical frameworks weigh this tradeoff very differently.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
ethical
vulnerable
progress
haven
figured
out
whether
prioritize
protecting
even
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
know
mathematics-logic
don
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Respecting individual autonomy generally means allowing people to take on personal risk, but paternalistic intervention is sometimes justified when the harm seems severe or irreversible. Where exactly this line should be drawn remains unresolved.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
people
harm
don
know
whether
ethical
allow
make
choices
will
resolved
haven
determine
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some philosophers argue all observation and reasoning is inevitably shaped by underlying values, while others maintain a meaningful distinction between fact and value can still be preserved. This unresolved question underlies much of epistemology and philosophy of science.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
values
haven
resolved
whether
possible
fully
separate
objective
facts
world
know
mathematics-logic
determine
every
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Persistent disagreement even among careful thinkers might suggest there's no single moral truth to discover, or it might simply reflect the difficulty of accessing a truth that does exist. This unresolved question remains central to metaethics.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
moral
disagreement
don
know
whether
between
reasonable
well-informed
people
means
resolved
haven
determine
mathematics-logic
possible
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Certain industries and roles inevitably benefit from human suffering, such as disaster recovery services, raising unresolved questions about whether it's ever fully ethical to build wealth this way. This tension arises in many overlooked corners of the modern economy.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
ethical
suffering
haven
resolved
profit
others
even
you
didn
know
mathematics-logic
determine
possible
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
If someone's memories, personality, and values change completely, it's unclear whether they remain the same person in any meaningful moral or metaphysical sense. This unresolved question has real implications for how we treat people with advanced dementia.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
change
don
have
agreed
way
determine
personal
identity
survives
resolved
know
haven
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Predictive tools can estimate future risk with some accuracy, but punishing based on probability rather than actual action raises deep unresolved ethical concerns. This tension is becoming more pressing as predictive technology improves.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
punishing
but
don
know
whether
possible
justify
people
crimes
haven
resolved
mathematics-logic
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Wild animals experience enormous suffering from disease, starvation, and predation, and it's unclear whether humans have any duty to intervene, given the massive scale and complexity involved. This unresolved question is a growing but underexplored area of ethics.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
humans
have
any
suffering
wild
haven
figured
out
obligation
resolved
know
mathematics-logic
determine
possible
don
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Classic philosophical and literary dilemmas often pit personal love against broader moral duty, and no framework has fully settled which should reasonably take precedence. This unresolved tension continues to surface in real personal and professional decisions.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
love
duty
take
don
have
resolved
way
determine
whether
priority
know
haven
ethical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some ethical traditions treat honesty as an unconditional duty, while others argue truth should only be shared when it serves some positive purpose. This unresolved question complicates situations where truth offers little value beyond discomfort.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
truth
serves
don
know
whether
humans
obligated
tell
even
benefit
haven
resolved
determine
mathematics-logic
ethical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Judging historical figures by modern values can feel necessary for moral clarity, but it also risks ignoring the very different context they lived in. This unresolved tension continues to shape debates over monuments, legacies, and historical memory.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
moral
haven
resolved
whether
ethical
hold
people
past
today
standards
know
determine
mathematics-logic
don
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Descendants of those who committed historical injustices, or who benefited from them, didn't choose their circumstances, yet many argue some moral responsibility still transfers across generations. This unresolved question underlies major debates about reparations and generational privilege.
society-governance
global-unspecified
moral
generations
don
have
agreed
way
determine
whether
fair
inherit
philosophy-ethics
resolved
know
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Certain forms of deception are broadly accepted as part of specific social contexts, but this creates unresolved tension with the general principle that honesty is a core moral virtue. Where exactly context excuses deception remains unclear.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
deception
don
know
whether
ethical
situations
widely
understood
ethically
acceptable
resolved
haven
mathematics-logic
determine
possible
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some beings, whether animals, future AI, or even certain medical patients, might have rich inner experiences without any reliable way of expressing them. This unresolved uncertainty creates serious ethical risk of overlooking real suffering.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
any
might
haven
figured
out
humans
owe
moral
consideration
resolved
know
determine
mathematics-logic
don
possible
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some argue outcomes matter most regardless of how they were achieved, while others believe the means used fundamentally taint the value of the result. This unresolved tension appears throughout debates in both personal ethics and public policy.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
achieved
means
value
don
have
resolved
way
determine
whether
good
know
haven
mathematics-logic
ethical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Medical ethics constantly requires weighing longer survival against potential suffering, and no single framework has fully resolved how this tradeoff should be decided. This unresolved question remains deeply relevant in end-of-life care.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
life
medical
don
know
whether
possible
justify
prioritizing
quality
over
resolved
haven
mathematics-logic
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Respecting cultural autonomy suggests restraint, but some practices are considered so harmful that many argue intervention becomes a moral obligation despite this respect. This unresolved tension complicates international human rights advocacy.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
moral
haven
resolved
whether
humans
have
duty
intervene
failings
know
determine
mathematics-logic
don
ethical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Beliefs are often shaped by upbringing, culture, and circumstance rather than deliberate choice, raising doubt about whether people can be fairly held responsible for holding them. This unresolved question complicates debates over prejudice and moral accountability.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
people
beliefs
don
have
agreed
way
determine
blamed
didn
resolved
know
haven
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some long-term ethical frameworks argue humanity's continued existence matters more than any individual's current suffering, while others reject sacrificing real people for abstract future outcomes. This unresolved tension is increasingly relevant to debates on existential risk.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
ethical
humanity
don
know
whether
prioritize
survival
species
over
wellbeing
resolved
haven
determine
mathematics-logic
