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World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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9Humans
If access to longevity technologies is unequal, societies may face new divisions over wealth, inheritance, authority, and opportunity. Ethical and fiscal systems must prevent extended life from becoming a mechanism for permanent elite control. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
philosophy-ethics
europe
italy
life
maintaining
social
cohesion
radically
different
expectancies
low-income
communities
opportunity
technology-computing
economics-resources
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
Entry systems that require intentional amnesia create barriers for people with strong purpose or cognitive differences. The challenge is designing security that does not depend on temporary memory erasure.
purpose
ensuring
door
access
when
other
Shelving systems that conceal books until a reader meets algorithmic criteria restrict curiosity and self-directed learning. The challenge is supporting progressive discovery without gatekeeping physical or digital collections.
ensuring
free
access
knowledge
when
technology-computing
Access rules that demand deposition of a memory before entry turn recreation into an emotional transaction. The challenge is preserving green-space availability without compulsory self-disclosure.
entry
memory
designing
park
does
science-space
Spoken dialogue that produces persistent aerial annotations can create distraction, privacy leaks, and unequal access to context. The problem is managing real-time annotation layers so they remain optional and controllable by speakers.
controlling
automatic
floating
footnotes
generated
health-biology
Dispensers that release water only after correct answers create barriers for children, visitors, and people with cognitive differences. The problem is providing free hydration without knowledge tests as gatekeepers.
water
answers
ensuring
access
when
other
Entrances that expand or contract according to digital invitation data can exclude people with disabilities or create real-time social filtering. The challenge is keeping physical thresholds inclusive regardless of digital status signals.
invitation
status
ensuring
doorway
accessibility
technology-computing
Treating quiet as a scarce, metered resource excludes those who cannot afford or schedule loans. The challenge is preserving library silence as a public good rather than a rationed commodity.
silence
expanding
free
access
when
health-biology
The ability to freeze aging in specific organs or features while others continue creates new forms of body modification and potential health imbalance. The problem is ensuring medical safety, informed consent, and equitable access without enabling permanent physical stratification.
aging
body
regulating
selective
pauses
health-biology
Homes that charge more for greater daylight access can deepen housing inequality and incentivise light-blocking in poorer units. The challenge is valuing natural illumination without turning it into a luxury surcharge that harms health equity.
natural
light
fairly
pricing
residential
social-civic-problems
If people live substantially longer, societies will need new models for work, learning, housing, dependency, and end-of-life care. Existing systems are not designed for decades of post-retirement life or multiple phases of dependency. The design must remain functional when standards, trade routes, data access, and diplomatic cooperation are unreliable. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
economics-resources
asia
thailand
care
infrastructure
extreme
longevity
under
geopolitical
fragmentation
dependency
people
live
technology-computing
climate-environment
systems
society-governance
quantum
Districts that can reverse precipitation direction for aesthetic or prestige reasons create visible environmental hierarchy. The problem is preventing weather directionality from becoming another marker of spatial inequality.
equalising
access
when
upward
falling
local-regional
If parks close at night on the grounds that vegetation requires solitude, human access to green space is reduced. The problem is integrating genuine ecological rest requirements with the continuous human need for outdoor refuge and recreation.
access
balancing
public
park
claimed
science-space
public transport systems inaccessible to disabled people remains one of the most urgent challenges of our time. Systems currently in place are inadequate for the scale and complexity of the problem. A successful approach must work where resources are scarcest and demonstrate clear, measurable results. It should identify possible harms, respect local agency, and show how the solution can be maintained and expanded by the communities it is meant to serve.
systems
public
transport
inaccessible
disabled
other
When an individual’s voice can be licensed for insertion into third-party speech, identity and consent become commercial assets. The challenge is preventing unauthorised or harmful use while still allowing legitimate creative or accessibility applications.
use
regulating
rental
personal
voices
technology-computing
The problem of lack of ramps and basic accessibility features continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
lack
ramps
basic
accessibility
features
other
Roadways that shrink in real time based on predicted density can trap pedestrians and restrict access. The problem is managing crowd flow without creating physical bottlenecks that endanger people or exclude those with mobility needs.
preventing
streets
narrowing
automatically
under
health-biology
Audio that silences during stillness can exclude people with limited mobility or those who need to remain seated. The challenge is providing movement-linked experiences without turning stillness into auditory deprivation.
maintaining
continuous
access
music
only
other
Lifts that prioritise or restrict floors according to behavioural scores create physical segregation inside buildings. The problem is designing vertical mobility that remains accessible and non-discriminatory regardless of any scoring system in use.
floors
ensuring
destination
fairness
when
economics-resources
Biological data repositories growing in public or private trees raise questions of ownership, access, and longevity. The problem is ensuring that information rooted in living organisms remains under the control of the original subject and does not become harvestable by third parties.
data
living
trees
securing
personal
mathematics-logic