Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4094Total
4094Open
0Solved
9Humans
Achieving farm-scale mapping of mycorrhizal networks and soil carbon at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
climate-environment
oceania
fiji
systems
farm-scale
mapping
mycorrhizal
networks
soil
carbon
field-ready
achieving
meaningful
economics-resources
society-governance
methods
solutions
designs
Current approaches to early detection systems for novel pathogens that function in low-resource laboratory settings either underperform under variable field conditions or generate externalities that undermine long-term sustainability and equity. Closing the gap requires coordinated advances in science, systems design and enabling institutions.
society-governance
africa
tanzania
systems
early
detection
novel
pathogens
function
low-resource
laboratory
settings
systemic
climate-environment
enabling
technology-computing
solutions
economics-resources
Achieving systems ensuring the long-term integrity of digital records and cultural heritage under climate risk at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
climate-environment
africa
dr-congo
systems
ensuring
long-term
integrity
digital
records
cultural
heritage
under
climate
society-governance
economics-resources
technology-computing
methods
solutions
open
Paraguay, South America
The absence of robust, context-adapted solutions for nature-based solutions for urban resilience that provide multiple co-benefits for people and nature creates cascading risks across interconnected human and natural systems. Key missing elements include durable performance, low lifetime cost, and governance arrangements capable of sustaining impact beyond pilot stages.
society-governance
south-america
paraguay
solutions
nature-based
urban
resilience
provide
multiple
co-benefits
people
nature
practical
systems
climate-environment
methods
enabling
robust
open
Canada, North America
A persistent gap exists in realizing practical, scalable solutions for real-time verification systems for nature-based carbon and biodiversity credits. Scientific understanding, engineering readiness and institutional capacity remain insufficient to translate promising concepts into durable impact under real-world constraints of cost, skills and governance.
society-governance
north-america
canada
biodiversity
practical
real-time
verification
systems
nature-based
carbon
credits
realization
persistent
solutions
climate-environment
methods
ensuring
scalable
open
Guatemala, North America
Achieving mechanisms for aligning short-term political incentives with long-term sustainability goals at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
economics-resources
north-america
guatemala
mechanisms
aligning
short-term
political
incentives
long-term
sustainability
goals
overcoming
barriers
climate-environment
systems
society-governance
designs
methods
open
Mexico, North America
Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for designs for resilient food systems that maintain nutrition under multi-year drought are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.
climate-environment
north-america
mexico
designs
resilient
food
systems
maintain
nutrition
under
multi-year
drought
scalable
society-governance
methods
solutions
economics-resources
barriers
A persistent gap exists in realizing practical, scalable solutions for designs for financial systems that support long-term investment in sustainability and resilience. Scientific understanding, engineering readiness and institutional capacity remain insufficient to translate promising concepts into durable impact under real-world constraints of cost, skills and governance.
society-governance
europe
sweden
solutions
designs
financial
systems
support
long-term
investment
sustainability
resilience
systemic
climate-environment
methods
enabling
ensuring
institutional
Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for institutional arrangements that improve coordination across sectors for climate and SDG action are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.
climate-environment
europe
netherlands
institutional
arrangements
improve
coordination
sectors
climate
sdg
action
deployable
technologies
methods
society-governance
systems
designs
barriers
The absence of robust, context-adapted solutions for institutional designs that increase the capacity of local governments to manage climate risks creates cascading risks across interconnected human and natural systems. Key missing elements include durable performance, low lifetime cost, and governance arrangements capable of sustaining impact beyond pilot stages.
society-governance
europe
sweden
risks
robust
institutional
designs
increase
capacity
local
governments
manage
climate
systems
solutions
climate-environment
methods
enabling
open
Guatemala, North America
Achieving solutions for managing the health impacts of air pollution in rapidly growing cities at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
climate-environment
north-america
guatemala
air-pollution
solutions
managing
health
impacts
air
pollution
rapidly
growing
cities
development
economics-resources
systems
society-governance
methods
open
United States, North America
Achieving interventions that improve the quality and equity of secondary education in low-income countries at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
social-civic-problems
north-america
united-states
interventions
improve
quality
equity
secondary
education
low-income
countries
practical
realization
economics-resources
systems
climate-environment
society-governance
methods
open
Bolivia, South America
The absence of robust, context-adapted solutions for desalination processes that co-recover fertilizer nutrients creates cascading risks across interconnected human and natural systems. Key missing elements include durable performance, low lifetime cost, and governance arrangements capable of sustaining impact beyond pilot stages.
society-governance
south-america
bolivia
desalination
processes
co-recover
fertilizer
nutrients
practical
realization
absence
robust
context-adapted
solutions
systems
climate-environment
methods
enabling
The absence of robust, context-adapted solutions for governance models for ensuring the safety and reliability of AI systems used in military applications creates cascading risks across interconnected human and natural systems. Key missing elements include durable performance, low lifetime cost, and governance arrangements capable of sustaining impact beyond pilot stages.
society-governance
europe
france
governance
systems
models
ensuring
safety
reliability
military
applications
overcoming
barriers
solutions
climate-environment
methods
robust
enabling
open
Guatemala, North America
A persistent gap exists in realizing practical, scalable solutions for biotechnologies for engineering plants that fix nitrogen more efficiently and reduce fertilizer needs. Scientific understanding, engineering readiness and institutional capacity remain insufficient to translate promising concepts into durable impact under real-world constraints of cost, skills and governance.
society-governance
north-america
guatemala
engineering
biotechnologies
plants
fix
nitrogen
efficiently
reduce
fertilizer
needs
integrated
solutions
systems
methods
scalable
enabling
A persistent gap exists in realizing practical, scalable solutions for methods for quantifying and reducing the welfare impacts of wild animal suffering. Scientific understanding, engineering readiness and institutional capacity remain insufficient to translate promising concepts into durable impact under real-world constraints of cost, skills and governance.
society-governance
asia
south-korea
methods
quantifying
reducing
welfare
impacts
wild
animal
suffering
deployable
technologies
solutions
systems
scalable
climate-environment
practical
open
United Kingdom, Europe
Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for designs for digital public infrastructure that remains secure inclusive and trustworthy are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.
technology-computing
europe
united-kingdom
designs
digital
public
infrastructure
remains
secure
inclusive
trustworthy
systemic
solutions
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
methods
barriers
A persistent gap exists in realizing practical, scalable solutions for systems ensuring the long-term stewardship of carbon dioxide removal projects. Scientific understanding, engineering readiness and institutional capacity remain insufficient to translate promising concepts into durable impact under real-world constraints of cost, skills and governance.
society-governance
asia
nepal
solutions
systems
ensuring
long-term
stewardship
carbon
dioxide
removal
projects
systemic
climate-environment
methods
scalable
enabling
governance
open
Ecuador, South America
Current approaches to methods for assessing the long-term social and environmental impacts of large-scale technological change either underperform under variable field conditions or generate externalities that undermine long-term sustainability and equity. Closing the gap requires coordinated advances in science, systems design and enabling institutions.
mathematics-logic
south-america
ecuador
long-term
methods
assessing
social
environmental
impacts
large-scale
technological
change
development
society-governance
climate-environment
systems
enabling
governance
A persistent gap exists in realizing practical, scalable solutions for institutional arrangements that reduce corruption risk in large climate adaptation projects. Scientific understanding, engineering readiness and institutional capacity remain insufficient to translate promising concepts into durable impact under real-world constraints of cost, skills and governance.
society-governance
europe
greece
institutional
practical
arrangements
reduce
corruption
risk
large
climate
adaptation
projects
solutions
systems
climate-environment
methods
designs
