Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
Millions rely on informal waste collection and sorting for income but lack safety equipment, fair pay, or legal recognition. Formalizing waste-picker cooperatives with fair-trade recycling partnerships could improve livelihoods.
economics-resources
asia
informal
waste-picker
urban
communities
work
hazardous
unrecognized
conditions
millions
waste
settlements
african
global-unspecified
systems
formalizing
open
Southeast Asia, Asia
Rising seas and stronger storms threaten to permanently displace communities that have lived in coastal areas for generations. Managed relocation planning and resilient livelihood diversification programs are urgently needed.
climate-environment
asia
southeast-asia
coastal
communities
small
island
southeast
face
growing
climate
displacement
economics-resources
global-unspecified
fishing
remote
african
As mobile money adoption accelerates, many new users lack understanding of digital fraud risks and responsible borrowing. Simple, localized financial-literacy content delivered via mobile apps could reduce financial harm.
technology-computing
asia
digital
financial
literacy
remains
low
among
newly
banked
populations
rural
global-unspecified
african
social-civic-problems
access
africa
open
Sub-Saharan Africa, Africa
Unreliable electricity spoils vaccines before they reach children, contributing to preventable disease outbreaks. Solar-powered refrigeration units and route-optimized delivery apps could fix last-mile gaps.
health-biology
africa
sub-saharan-africa
vaccine
cold-chain
logistics
fail
remote
african
clinics
unreliable
electricity
spoils
vaccines
cold
chain
closing
local-regional
open
United States, North America
Many rural African hospitals cannot afford or stock effective antivenom, and misdiagnosis is common. Regional antivenom manufacturing hubs and diagnostic training could save lives.
health-biology
north-america
united-states
antivenom
snakebite
envenoming
kills
thousands
yearly
but
scarce
expensive
rural
global-unspecified
philosophy-ethics
africa
african
remains
Nearly a third of rural Africans live more than 2km from an all-season road, isolating farmers from buyers. Low-cost road-building techniques and community-maintained feeder roads could improve access.
economics-resources
africa
road
rural
networks
connecting
african
communities
markets
remain
poorly
developed
access
remains
global-unspecified
urban
service
public
Many streets and buildings lack formal addresses, making delivery difficult and costly for online retailers. Digital addressing apps using GPS pins could solve this cheaply.
technology-computing
africa
addressing
e-commerce
logistics
hampered
unreliable
systems
streets
buildings
lack
digital
society-governance
global-unspecified
african
social-civic-problems
grievance
online
Many African countries lack the weather stations and forecasting capacity to warn communities ahead of droughts or floods. Low-cost automated weather stations and mobile alert systems could save lives and crops.
climate-environment
africa
weather
systems
climate
data
early-warning
extreme
remain
sparse
continent
stations
society-governance
technology-computing
global-unspecified
whether
ensuring
real
Conflict and climate shocks have displaced tens of millions, straining host communities and humanitarian systems. Digital service-delivery platforms for displaced populations could improve aid efficiency.
technology-computing
africa
displaced
populations
refugee
internally
person
among
largest
globally
conflict
global-unspecified
systems
climate-environment
digital
social-civic-problems
whether
african
In archipelagic nations like the Philippines, vulnerable households repeatedly lose livestock, crops, and home infrastructure to severe seasonal storms. Standard microfinance models often default during disasters, compounding debt cycles rather than relieving poverty.
climate-environment
asia
philippines
poverty
haven
developed
climate-resilient
financial
instruments
prevent
coastal
communities
falling
global-unspecified
economics-resources
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
In major agricultural and industrial manufacturing regions across East and South Asia, overuse of antibiotics in livestock and unmonitored factory discharge have accelerated the proliferation of drug-resistant pathogens, threatening global healthcare systems.
health-biology
asia
india
agricultural
haven
halted
rapid
surge
antimicrobial
resistance
driven
unregulated
pharmaceutical
global-unspecified
systems
climate-environment
whether
philosophy-ethics
Millions of delivery drivers and ride-hailing workers in South and Southeast Asia operate without employment benefits, workplace injury compensation, or collective bargaining rights, leaving them economically precarious.
economics-resources
asia
indonesia
workers
haven
established
labor
protections
gig
economy
platform
fast-growing
asian
informal
african
global-unspecified
worker
Indigenous peoples routinely lack formal land titles to ancestral territories, leading to forced displacement and loss of livelihoods when lands are designated for industrial agriculture, mining, or forestry concessions.
economics-resources
asia
laos
land
indigenous
haven
resolved
tenure
insecurity
tribal
minority
communities
southeast
climate-environment
global-unspecified
society-governance
climate
lack
In Mongolia and Central Asia, winter disaster phenomena ('dzuds') freeze pasturelands, killing millions of livestock and forcing nomadic herders into impoverished urban shantytowns without transition support.
climate-environment
asia
mongolia
nomadic
livestock
haven
modernized
traditional
pastoral
management
survive
severe
extreme
urban
health-biology
global-unspecified
established
economics-resources
Multiple competing microfinance institutions operating in rural districts frequently over-indebt low-income borrowers, forcing families to liquidate essential assets or migrate to repay interest rather than building sustainable livelihoods.
economics-resources
asia
india
rural
haven
eliminated
microfinance-induced
predatory
debt
traps
among
women
south
access
public
african
remains
urban
Overgrazing and desertification in Central Asian steppes reduce pastoral yields, impoverishing rural herder communities who rely entirely on livestock assets.
economics-resources
asia
kazakhstan
pastoral
central
haven
established
land
degradation
neutrality
mechanisms
protect
livelihoods
rural
communities
global-unspecified
automated
farms
Families experiencing severe economic distress caused by crop failures increasingly resort to marrying off young daughters to reduce household living expenses.
economics-resources
asia
india
haven
eliminated
child
early
forced
marriages
rural
drought-impacted
communities
families
automated
farms
eliminate
local-regional
livelihoods
Rising sea surface temperatures trigger massive coral bleaching, threatening marine biodiversity hot-spots that support the livelihoods of millions of coastal residents.
climate-environment
asia
indonesia
biodiversity
coral
bleaching
marine
haven
arrested
events
caused
localized
heatwaves
triangle
near
protecting
coastal
global-unspecified
Highways and railway lines cutting through elephant migration corridors trigger frequent violent encounters, destroying crops and causing loss of human and elephant lives.
social-civic-problems
asia
india
corridors
haven
mitigated
human-elephant
conflicts
caused
linear
infrastructure
fracturing
wildlife
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
have
loss
Landslides regularly cut off remote mountain roads, blocking ground vehicles from delivering critical blood units to rural hospitals.
health-biology
asia
nepal
blood
haven
developed
scalable
drone
delivery
networks
emergency
supplies
mountainous
rural
economics-resources
service
public
global-unspecified