Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for incentive-compatible mechanisms for global public goods financing are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.
economics-resources
europe
italy
incentive-compatible
mechanisms
public
goods
financing
development
despite
recognition
its
climate-environment
methods
systems
society-governance
barriers
designs
open
Papua New Guinea, Oceania
Health workers in Papua New Guinea report high burnout and untreated trauma after epidemic or conflict response, but institutions lack structured, confidential support pathways that don't risk professional stigma.
health-biology
oceania
papua-new-guinea
mental-health
health
workers
papua
new
guinea
supporting
mental
frontline
during
crises
global-unspecified
society-governance
african
climate-environment
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Automated trading algorithms can sometimes trigger rapid, extreme price swings in smaller or less liquid markets, especially during unusual conditions, without any single actor intending market harm. Building safeguards against this kind of systemic risk remains incomplete.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
automated
trading
smaller
markets
during
haven
found
way
prevent
ai-driven
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Businesses seeking to cut corners could potentially use AI to generate fabricated but convincing compliance records for regulatory audits, and auditors don't always have the tools to catch increasingly sophisticated fake documentation. Strengthening audit verification remains an unresolved challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
fake
compliance
documentation
regulatory
audits
yet
build
technology
reliably
detect
philosophy-ethics
whether
way
resolved
determine
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Networks of AI-assisted fake dating profiles can be deployed at scale to build trust with vulnerable users before extracting money or personal information. Detecting these coordinated networks before real harm occurs remains an unresolved platform challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
networks
fake
dating
vulnerable
users
haven
solved
prevent
large-scale
automated
whether
philosophy-ethics
way
mathematics-logic
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Fabricated reviewer identities, complete with fake credentials, have occasionally been used to manipulate the peer review process in favor of certain papers. Verifying reviewer authenticity more rigorously remains an unresolved challenge for academic publishing.
local-regional
global-unspecified
reviewer
fake
academic
peer
review
build
fully
reliable
systems
prevent
whether
philosophy-ethics
way
resolved
technology-computing
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Safety filters designed to block clearly harmful requests can sometimes be bypassed through indirect or creatively phrased questions that still elicit dangerous information. Closing this gap while preserving the system's general usefulness remains an unresolved balancing act.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
dangerous
questions
phrased
haven
found
way
prevent
chat
systems
unintentionally
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Digital contracts can potentially be modified after signing in ways that aren't always immediately detectable without specialized forensic review. Building this verification directly into standard contract systems remains incompletely adopted.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
contract
yet
build
technology
reliably
verify
whether
ai-generated
legal
has
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
haven
way
don
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some counterfeit or unsafe products carry fabricated safety certification marks that can be difficult for both consumers and regulators to quickly verify as fraudulent. Strengthening certification verification systems remains an unresolved consumer protection issue.
society-governance
global-unspecified
systems
safety
consumer
build
fully
reliable
detect
ai-generated
fake
product
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
resolved
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Attackers can automatically test massive numbers of previously leaked username and password combinations across many websites to find accounts where the same credentials still work. Reducing the effectiveness of this widespread technique remains an unresolved security challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
leaked
password
haven
found
way
prevent
large-scale
automated
account
takeover
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some financial institutions still use voice recognition as an authentication method, but increasingly realistic AI voice cloning threatens to undermine this security layer. Strengthening these systems against synthetic voice attacks remains an active, unresolved challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
voice
cloning
authentication
yet
build
technology
reliably
prevents
being
bypass
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
haven
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
AI chat systems can sometimes misread customer frustration or urgency, responding in ways that unintentionally worsen a situation rather than resolve it. Better emotional context understanding in these systems remains an unresolved design challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
systems
customer
emotional
understanding
haven
solved
prevent
service
escalating
conflicts
whether
technology-computing
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Instruction manuals generated automatically for online product listings sometimes contain fabricated or inaccurate safety information, since the process isn't always reviewed by someone with real product knowledge. This creates real safety risks for consumers.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
product
manuals
contain
build
fully
reliable
systems
detect
ai-generated
fake
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
prevent
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Companies can use AI to generate legal language that's technically accurate but deliberately obscures consumers' actual rights, making it harder to understand what protections truly apply. Improving genuine clarity in these documents remains unresolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
legal
rights
don
have
scalable
way
prevent
systems
generating
misleading
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Automated pricing systems can sometimes raise prices sharply during shortages or emergencies based purely on demand signals, without regard for fairness or necessity. Building ethical guardrails directly into these systems remains inconsistently implemented.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
pricing
during
emergencies
haven
found
way
prevent
ai-driven
dynamic
being
systems
whether
technology-computing
resolved
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Old photographs and videos can be digitally altered using AI in ways that are difficult to distinguish from genuine historical restoration, risking the distortion of the historical record. Forensic tools for detecting this kind of manipulation remain underdeveloped.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
historical
photographs
yet
build
technology
reliably
detect
has
been
alter
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Tutoring platforms can be targeted by individuals using AI-generated fake credentials to appear more qualified than they actually are, and verification systems don't always catch this convincingly fabricated background information. Closing this trust gap remains an unresolved platform challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
ai-generated
fake
tutoring
credentials
haven
solved
prevent
academic
misleading
students
whether
philosophy-ethics
way
resolved
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Bad actors can spread coordinated campaigns across several platforms at once, and current detection systems often work in isolation per platform rather than recognizing the broader cross-platform pattern. Building this kind of coordinated detection remains an unresolved industry challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
coordinated
systems
platforms
build
fully
reliable
detect
inauthentic
behavior
multiple
technology-computing
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
AI tutoring tools can sometimes confidently present incorrect explanations that students may not have the expertise to catch themselves. Ensuring consistent accuracy in AI-driven educational content remains an unresolved quality control challenge.
social-civic-problems
global-unspecified
have
tutoring
content
don
scalable
way
prevent
systems
generating
fake
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Coordinated groups, sometimes aided by bots, can flood a business or creator with negative reviews for reasons unrelated to actual quality, and platforms struggle to distinguish this from genuine customer dissatisfaction at scale. Fair, reliable detection of this manipulation remains unresolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
haven
found
way
prevent
large-scale
automated
review-bombing
campaigns
unfairly
damaging
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
mathematics-logic
determine
