Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
A persistent gap exists in realizing practical, scalable solutions for technologies for the safe and efficient long-term storage of renewable energy at seasonal scales. Scientific understanding, engineering readiness and institutional capacity remain insufficient to translate promising concepts into durable impact under real-world constraints of cost, skills and governance.
society-governance
europe
france
renewable-energy
scalable
solutions
technologies
safe
efficient
long-term
storage
renewable
energy
seasonal
systems
methods
enabling
climate-environment
open
United States, North America
Public spending or contract data is sometimes released in formats so disorganized or incomplete that meaningful analysis by journalists or citizens becomes impractical. True transparency requires usable data, not just published data.
society-governance
north-america
united-states
data
transparency
public
government
portals
countries
publish
technically
but
nearly
global-unspecified
systems
technology-computing
whether
philosophy-ethics
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Amendment processes designed to prevent hasty changes can also freeze in place rules that no longer reflect modern realities, with no practical way to update them. Finding the right balance between stability and adaptability remains unresolved.
society-governance
global-unspecified
constitutional
amendments
some
countries
made
difficult
clearly
outdated
laws
simply
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
way
determine
haven
open
United States, North America
Thousands of dead satellites and fragments now circle the planet, and a single collision can create thousands more pieces of debris. Left unmanaged, this could eventually make some orbits too dangerous to use safely.
science-space
north-america
united-states
debris
haven
built
practical
way
clean
growing
amount
orbiting
earth
space
global-unspecified
removal
technologies
whether
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Blood donation shortages remain a recurring problem worldwide, especially during emergencies when demand spikes suddenly. Lab-grown blood could remove dependence on donor supply entirely, but the technology isn't yet practical at scale.
health-biology
global-unspecified
blood
yet
donor
shortages
grow
lab
reliably
enough
end
donation
whether
philosophy-ethics
haven
mathematics-logic
way
affordable
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Early brain-computer interfaces show promise for people with paralysis, but they remain expensive, invasive, or unreliable outside controlled lab settings. Making them practical for everyday use is still unsolved.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
brain-computer
interfaces
outside
haven
created
affordable
work
reliably
laboratory
early
philosophy-ethics
whether
health-biology
mathematics-logic
determine
solved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Living without normal gravity weakens astronauts' bones and muscles over time. Practical, affordable ways to simulate gravity in space stations remain mostly untested at scale.
science-space
global-unspecified
gravity
space
yet
build
habitats
fully
replicate
earth-like
long-term
health
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
know
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Current spacesuits are bulky, tiring, and limit fine motor movement, making long spacewalks physically exhausting. A more agile suit would make space construction and repair work far more practical.
science-space
global-unspecified
work
haven
developed
spacesuit
lets
astronauts
efficiently
extended
periods
fatigue
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
solved
space
health-biology
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Simple geometric fairness questions like this remain surprisingly open for many classes of shapes, especially in three or more dimensions. Solving them has practical relevance to resource division and computational geometry.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
haven
proven
whether
possible
always
divide
any
shape
equal-area
pieces
know
resolved
philosophy-ethics
every
mathematical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
This is the famous Halting Problem, proven impossible to solve in full generality, yet many partial and practical questions around predicting program behavior remain actively studied. This shapes the theoretical limits of what computers can ever determine about themselves.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
program
whether
determine
don
know
possible
build
computer
always
any
haven
resolved
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
every
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Reconstruction problems in geometry ask how much partial information is truly enough to rebuild a full shape with certainty, and general limits for all shape classes remain incompletely understood. This connects pure mathematics to practical fields like imaging and tomography.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
shape
haven
determined
whether
every
finite
geometric
always
perfectly
reconstructed
know
resolved
possible
philosophy-ethics
mathematical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
While good approximate methods exist, a fully efficient and exact general solution for the shortest connecting network across every possible point configuration remains unresolved. This connects computational geometry with practical network design.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
possible
network
exact
efficient
shortest
connecting
haven
resolved
whether
guarantee
know
philosophy-ethics
every
mathematical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Logical simplification techniques work well for many cases, but a fully general method guaranteed to simplify every possible logical structure remains unresolved. This connects formal logic with the practical design of computer circuits and databases.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
logical
every
possible
but
structure
don
know
whether
pattern
interconnected
resolved
mathematics-logic
philosophy-ethics
haven
mathematical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Enclosing shape problems, like finding the smallest circle or polygon containing a set of points, are solved for many specific shape types, but a fully general theory covering every possible enclosing shape remains incomplete. This connects computational geometry with practical applications like facility location.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
shape
every
set
points
smallest
possible
specific
haven
determined
whether
resolved
know
philosophy-ethics
mathematical
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Statistical and mathematical tools can detect many kinds of patterns efficiently, but a fully general and guaranteed method covering every possible hidden pattern type remains an unresolved theoretical question. This connects pure mathematics with the practical challenges of modern data analysis.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
possible
fully
method
hidden
patterns
pure
mathematical
analysis
haven
proven
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
know
every
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Languages carry unique cultural knowledge and identity, but preservation efforts sometimes conflict with the practical choices speakers themselves make about which language serves them best. This unresolved tension complicates cultural preservation debates.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
preservation
languages
speakers
haven
figured
out
whether
ethical
value
endangered
resolved
know
determine
mathematics-logic
possible
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some philosophers treat privacy as essential to human dignity and autonomy, while others see it as a practical arrangement that can be reasonably traded away for security or convenience. This unresolved question underlies major surveillance debates.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
privacy
convenience
don
have
clear
answer
whether
fundamental
right
simply
philosophy-ethics
resolved
know
determine
haven
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Many home security systems still generate frequent false alerts from pets, shadows, or weather, reducing their practical reliability for identifying genuine security concerns. Improving this accuracy without expensive hardware remains unresolved.
society-governance
global-unspecified
security
home
systems
genuine
yet
build
camera
reliably
distinguish
between
whether
technology-computing
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Advanced diagnostic technology often requires expensive, bulky equipment that isn't practical for small clinics in remote or under-resourced areas. Miniaturizing and lowering the cost of this technology without sacrificing accuracy remains an unresolved challenge.
health-biology
global-unspecified
diagnostic
clinics
yet
build
affordable
portable
medical
devices
accurate
enough
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
haven
technology
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Once the optic or auditory nerves are damaged beyond a certain point, current medicine can't restore lost sight or hearing. Emerging nerve regeneration research is promising but still far from practical treatment.
health-biology
global-unspecified
nerve
reverse
blindness
deafness
caused
damage
cases
once
optic
auditory
philosophy-ethics
whether
don
resolved
way
have