We haven't solved how to preserve oral histories and traditions before the last speakers or keepers pass away.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Much of humanity's cultural knowledge lives only in memory, passed down verbally, and disappears permanently when the last person who remembers it dies. Systematic preservation efforts remain underfunded and incomplete.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
last
haven
solved
preserve
oral
histories
traditions
speakers
keepers
pass
whether
preservation
endangered
languages
know
resolved
Citation ID: WS00296
Title: We haven't solved how to preserve oral histories and traditions before the last speakers or keepers pass away.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=296
We haven't proven a rigorous, complete theory explaining turbulence in fluids mathematically.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Turbulent flow, like water rushing through a pipe or air moving over a wing, is notoriously hard to describe with exact mathematics. A complete theory would improve everything from weather prediction to aircraft design.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
complete
theory
haven
proven
rigorous
explaining
turbulence
fluids
mathematically
turbulent
whether
every
possible
know
mathematical
resolved
Citation ID: WS00295
Title: We haven't proven a rigorous, complete theory explaining turbulence in fluids mathematically.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=295
We don't have a general formula predicting exactly how many prime numbers exist below any given number.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
We have very good approximations, but no exact formula exists that perfectly predicts the count of primes below a chosen number. Improving this approximation remains an active and important area of research.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
have
formula
below
number
don
general
predicting
exactly
prime
numbers
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
know
haven
determine
Citation ID: WS00294
Title: We don't have a general formula predicting exactly how many prime numbers exist below any given number.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=294
We haven't settled whether every sufficiently large even number can always be written as the sum of two prime numbers.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
This idea, part of an old and famous conjecture, has held true in every case checked so far but has never been proven true for all numbers without exception.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
every
numbers
haven
settled
whether
sufficiently
large
even
number
always
know
possible
mathematical
proven
resolved
Citation ID: WS00293
Title: We haven't settled whether every sufficiently large even number can always be written as the sum of two prime numbers.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=293
We don't have a complete solution to the traveling salesman problem for very large numbers of locations.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Finding the shortest possible route visiting a long list of locations becomes exponentially harder as the list grows, and no fully efficient general solution exists. Logistics, chip design, and delivery networks all run into this limit.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
solution
locations
don
have
complete
traveling
salesman
very
large
numbers
whether
possible
haven
know
every
philosophy-ethics
Citation ID: WS00292
Title: We don't have a complete solution to the traveling salesman problem for very large numbers of locations.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=292
We haven't proven whether there are infinitely many twin prime numbers.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Twin primes are pairs of prime numbers that differ by only two, and mathematicians strongly suspect there are infinitely many, but nobody has proven it. This remains one of number theory's oldest open questions.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
proven
there
infinitely
twin
prime
numbers
haven
whether
primes
pairs
know
every
possible
mathematical
philosophy-ethics
Citation ID: WS00291
Title: We haven't proven whether there are infinitely many twin prime numbers.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=291
We haven't settled what obligations, if any, humans have toward preserving species that provide no direct benefit to people.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Conservation efforts often focus on species useful or appealing to humans, leaving the ethical status of less charismatic species less clear. Whether all species deserve equal protection regardless of usefulness remains unresolved.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
species
humans
haven
settled
obligations
any
have
toward
preserving
provide
whether
determine
resolved
know
mathematics-logic
don
Citation ID: WS00290
Title: We haven't settled what obligations, if any, humans have toward preserving species that provide no direct benefit to people.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=290
We don't agree on whether nations have a moral duty to accept refugees beyond what international law requires.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
International law sets minimum obligations toward refugees, but whether wealthier nations have a deeper moral duty beyond the legal minimum remains a genuinely contested ethical question.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
nations
have
moral
duty
refugees
beyond
international
law
don
resolved
determine
know
haven
mathematics-logic
Citation ID: WS00289
Title: We don't agree on whether nations have a moral duty to accept refugees beyond what international law requires.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=289
We haven't found a shared ethical framework for how much risk is acceptable when developing powerful new technologies.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Every major technology carries some risk of misuse or unintended harm, but there's no agreed standard for how much risk is acceptable before restricting or slowing development.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
risk
acceptable
haven
found
shared
ethical
framework
developing
powerful
new
whether
resolved
mathematics-logic
know
determine
Citation ID: WS00288
Title: We haven't found a shared ethical framework for how much risk is acceptable when developing powerful new technologies.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=288
We don't agree on how much a person's circumstances should excuse them from moral or legal responsibility.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Poverty, trauma, and social conditions can heavily influence behavior, but there's no settled agreement on how much this should reduce someone's responsibility for their actions.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
responsibility
don
agree
person
circumstances
excuse
moral
legal
poverty
trauma
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
know
resolved
agreed
Citation ID: WS00287
Title: We don't agree on how much a person's circumstances should excuse them from moral or legal responsibility.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=287
We haven't settled whether it's ethical to allow markets to exist for things like human organs or surrogate pregnancies.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Allowing payment for organs or surrogacy could increase availability and help people in need, but also raises concerns about exploitation of the poor. Society remains deeply divided on where ethical limits should sit.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
ethical
organs
haven
settled
whether
allow
markets
exist
things
like
resolved
know
determine
mathematics-logic
don
Citation ID: WS00286
Title: We haven't settled whether it's ethical to allow markets to exist for things like human organs or surrogate pregnancies.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=286
We don't agree on how much responsibility companies bear for the societal effects of products they know are addictive.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some products, like social media or certain foods, are deliberately designed to be highly engaging or addictive, raising questions about the maker's moral responsibility for resulting harm.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
responsibility
products
addictive
don
agree
companies
bear
societal
effects
know
whether
determine
resolved
haven
agreed
ethical
Citation ID: WS00285
Title: We don't agree on how much responsibility companies bear for the societal effects of products they know are addictive.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=285
We haven't found a universal answer to how societies should balance individual merit against equal opportunity.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some believe rewards should go strictly to those who work hardest or perform best, while others argue unequal starting points make pure merit-based systems inherently unfair. This tension remains philosophically unresolved.
local-regional
global-unspecified
haven
found
universal
answer
societies
balance
individual
merit
against
equal
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
mathematics-logic
know
determine
Citation ID: WS00284
Title: We haven't found a universal answer to how societies should balance individual merit against equal opportunity.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=284
We don't agree on whether it's ethical to bring back extinct species using genetic technology.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Reviving extinct species raises questions about ecological impact, animal welfare, and whether it's truly meant to help nature or satisfy human curiosity. There's no consensus on whether this is a responsible use of the technology.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
extinct
species
technology
don
agree
ethical
bring
back
genetic
know
haven
resolved
mathematics-logic
determine
possible
Citation ID: WS00283
Title: We don't agree on whether it's ethical to bring back extinct species using genetic technology.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=283
We haven't settled how much moral weight should be given to potential future humans who don't yet exist.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Decisions today about climate, resource use, or nuclear waste will affect people who haven't been born yet and have no way to advocate for themselves. How much their future interests should count remains genuinely unresolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
haven
future
yet
settled
moral
weight
given
potential
humans
don
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
way
agreed
Citation ID: WS00282
Title: We haven't settled how much moral weight should be given to potential future humans who don't yet exist.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=282
We don't agree on whether wealthy individuals have a moral obligation to give away a portion of their wealth.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some argue extreme wealth carries an obligation to help others, while others see it purely as a matter of personal choice. Philosophy hasn't settled this question in any way most people accept.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
obligation
wealth
don
agree
whether
wealthy
individuals
have
moral
give
resolved
know
determine
haven
agreed
ethical
Citation ID: WS00281
Title: We don't agree on whether wealthy individuals have a moral obligation to give away a portion of their wealth.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=281
We haven't found a shared ethical standard for how much surveillance technology should be allowed to know about us.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Modern technology can track location, health, and behavior far more intimately than ever before, and there's no agreed line for when this crosses from useful into invasive.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
technology
haven
found
shared
ethical
standard
surveillance
allowed
know
modern
whether
resolved
mathematics-logic
Citation ID: WS00280
Title: We haven't found a shared ethical standard for how much surveillance technology should be allowed to know about us.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=280
We don't agree on how much weight future environmental damage should carry against present-day economic benefit.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Decisions about resource use often weigh immediate economic gain against long-term environmental cost, and there's no settled ethical formula for how to balance the two fairly.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
environmental
against
economic
don
agree
weight
future
damage
carry
present-day
whether
determine
resolved
agreed
haven
know
Citation ID: WS00279
Title: We don't agree on how much weight future environmental damage should carry against present-day economic benefit.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=279
We haven't settled whether parents should be allowed to select non-medical traits for their children through genetic technology.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
As gene editing technology advances, the line between preventing disease and choosing traits like appearance or intelligence becomes ethically blurry. Society hasn't agreed on where, if anywhere, that line should be firmly drawn.
health-biology
global-unspecified
traits
technology
haven
settled
whether
parents
allowed
select
non-medical
children
philosophy-ethics
resolved
mathematics-logic
know
ethical
possible
Citation ID: WS00278
Title: We haven't settled whether parents should be allowed to select non-medical traits for their children through genetic technology.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=278
We don't have a shared answer for how much economic inequality a fair society can tolerate.
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some inequality is often seen as a natural result of differing effort or luck, but there's no agreed threshold for when it becomes unjust. Different political philosophies answer this question in fundamentally incompatible ways.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
answer
inequality
don
have
shared
economic
fair
society
tolerate
some
philosophy-ethics
whether
resolved
determine
know
agreed
Citation ID: WS00277
Title: We don't have a shared answer for how much economic inequality a fair society can tolerate.
URL: https://www.worldsolve.org/index.php?api=problem&id=277