Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
Addressing wikipedia gaps in many languages is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
wikipedia
gaps
many
languages
2030
mathematics-logic
Future progress on human development and planetary health depends on solving content not in local languages. Conventional approaches have proven insufficient. The required intervention must integrate community knowledge, data and appropriate technology while remaining affordable, privacy-preserving and operable with minimal external support. Strong solutions will articulate measurable impact metrics, risk mitigation strategies, and a plan for sustained operation by local actors after the pilot phase.
local
content
languages
strengthening
global
social-civic-problems
The problem of languages dying every year continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
sustainable
languages
dying
every
year
other
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Contracts translated using automated tools can sometimes contain subtle errors that create legal ambiguity between parties speaking different languages, and verification processes haven't fully adapted to catch these risks. Closing this legal exposure gap remains unresolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
legal
errors
contracts
create
ambiguity
don
have
scalable
way
detect
philosophy-ethics
whether
resolved
determine
agreed
prevent
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Voice assistants can still struggle to accurately understand commands in households with background noise, multiple speakers, or mixed languages, leading to frustrating and sometimes unsafe misunderstandings. Improving this reliability remains an ongoing technical challenge.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
voice
assistants
commands
households
haven
solved
prevent
misinterpreting
noisy
multilingual
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
resolved
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Automated captioning has improved significantly but still performs unevenly across different accents, dialects, and less common languages, leaving some users with far less accurate accessibility support than others. Closing this accuracy gap remains incomplete.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
captioning
accurate
accents
languages
yet
build
universally
accessible
transcription
tools
whether
philosophy-ethics
haven
mathematics-logic
resolved
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Machine translation has become remarkably fluent, but it still frequently misses emotional nuance, sarcasm, or culturally specific meaning that changes a sentence's true intent. Bridging this final layer of understanding remains unresolved.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
machine
translation
emotional
build
fully
preserves
tone
subtlety
very
different
whether
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
possible
know
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Most software vulnerabilities trace back to common coding mistakes that better language design could prevent from the start. Despite decades of research, mainstream programming still makes these mistakes easy to make.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
programming
make
don
have
languages
writing
secure
bug-free
code
default
whether
philosophy-ethics
way
determine
resolved
agreed
Depression and anxiety are widely underreported due to social taboos, leaving many untreated for years. Anonymous digital counseling platforms tailored to local languages could lower the barrier to seeking help.
technology-computing
asia
mental-health
seeking
mental
health
stigma
asian
cultures
prevents
people
care
depression
health-biology
global-unspecified
access
remains
african
Lack of trained teachers and computer labs keeps rural students from developing skills needed for tech careers. Mobile coding labs and free online curricula in local languages could expand access.
social-civic-problems
asia
coding
students
stem
education
remains
inaccessible
outside
major
asian
cities
access
global-unspecified
african
rural
low
africa
Major language models and voice assistants poorly support languages like Bengali, Vietnamese, or Tagalog, excluding large populations from digital tools. Building region-specific language datasets is a major open opportunity.
technology-computing
asia
vietnam
language
support
tools
languages
local
remains
weak
south
southeast
asian
global-unspecified
whether
philosophy-ethics
african
digital
Digital platforms and assistive devices remain cost-prohibitive or unadapted for regional languages, excluding millions of persons with disabilities from the growing digital workforce.
technology-computing
asia
philippines
disabilities
haven
developed
inclusive
tech
infrastructure
workers
developing
markets
digital
global-unspecified
african
remains
economics-resources
public
Millions of children are taught in non-native national languages, hindering early literacy. Digital tools lack high-quality speech recognition for under-resourced regional dialects.
social-civic-problems
asia
india
tools
haven
scaled
vernacular
language
learning
primary
education
linguistically
diverse
digital
global-unspecified
technology-computing
low
african
Dominant national languages in education and digital media are rapidly eradicating indigenous oral traditions and native languages across remote regions.
social-civic-problems
asia
indonesia
languages
indigenous
media
haven
protected
minority
extinction
caused
centralized
schooling
global-unspecified
whether
philosophy-ethics
technology-computing
african
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Much of humanity's cultural knowledge lives only in memory, passed down verbally, and disappears permanently when the last person who remembers it dies. Systematic preservation efforts remain underfunded and incomplete.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
last
haven
solved
preserve
oral
histories
traditions
speakers
keepers
pass
whether
resolved
determine
mathematics-logic
endangered
languages
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Even experienced teams regularly introduce bugs into complex software, some of which cause expensive failures. Languages or tools that can mathematically guarantee certain classes of bugs can't exist would be a major step forward.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
bugs
languages
software
certain
don
have
programming
make
large
systems
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Languages carry unique cultural knowledge and identity, but preservation efforts sometimes conflict with the practical choices speakers themselves make about which language serves them best. This unresolved tension complicates cultural preservation debates.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
preservation
languages
speakers
haven
figured
out
whether
ethical
value
endangered
resolved
know
determine
mathematics-logic
possible
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
A language disappears roughly every few weeks somewhere in the world, often taking irreplaceable cultural knowledge with it. Without better preservation tools, much of human linguistic diversity may vanish within a generation.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
don
have
standard
preserve
endangered
languages
disappear
language
disappears
whether
resolved
determine
agreed
way
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Machine translation is fast and often accurate, but it still misses jokes, idioms, and cultural context that change meaning entirely. Real cross-cultural communication needs more than word-for-word accuracy.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
translation
haven
built
technology
fully
preserves
tone
culture
nuance
languages
whether
mathematics-logic
resolved
technology-computing
possible
build
open
South Africa, Africa
Create testing, accountability, and escalation standards for systems that perform poorly for accents, dialects, code-switching, and minority languages.
society-governance
africa
south-africa
preventing
language
discrimination
ai-enabled
customer
service
create
testing
accountability
escalation
systems
technology-computing
public
intergenerational
open