World Solve

Avoiding conflict often protects short-term comfort, but it can also mean neglecting necessary accountability or truth-telling that genuinely matters. This unresolved tension shapes everyday decisions in both personal relationships and public life.

Different criteria, such as consciousness, potential, or biological humanity, lead to very different conclusions about when personhood begins or ends. This unresolved question sits at the center of major bioethical debates.

Medical ethics constantly requires weighing longer survival against potential suffering, and no single framework has fully resolved how this tradeoff should be decided. This unresolved question remains deeply relevant in end-of-life care.

Emerging technologies might dramatically reduce suffering but also carry serious unknown risks, and it remains unresolved how to weigh potential benefit against potential harm. This tension underlies debates in bioethics and existential risk.

Parts of the Greenland ice sheet may have already crossed tipping points where melting continues regardless of future emissions cuts. Understanding and potentially slowing this process remains one of climate science's most urgent unresolved challenges.

Arctic wetlands store significant amounts of carbon that can be released as methane when they thaw, potentially creating a feedback loop that accelerates warming further. Preventing or slowing this release remains beyond current technological capability.

Entirely fabricated conference proceedings, complete with fake papers and attendee lists, could potentially be used to pad academic resumes without detection. Verifying the legitimacy of claimed academic activities remains an unresolved challenge.

Fabricated professional licenses generated to appear authentic could potentially deceive employers or clients who don't have direct access to official verification databases. Expanding accessible, reliable verification systems remains an unresolved challenge globally.

Networking equipment can potentially be intercepted and secretly modified during shipping before it ever reaches its intended destination, creating hidden long-term security risks. Building tamper-evident supply chains for this hardware remains incompletely adopted.

Create discovery, trial, manufacturing, stockpiling, and access systems for drugs effective across viral families with pandemic potential.

Build ethical, affordable systems to monitor animal handlers, farms, markets, and wildlife interfaces for pathogens with pandemic potential before sustained human transmission begins.

Manufacturers in Poland largely dispose of byproducts that could be inputs for other industries, but there is no matchmaking infrastructure connecting waste streams to potential users.

Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for governance models for managing the risks and benefits of geoengineering research and potential deployment are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.