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World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
Tourism revenue often bypasses nearby communities, limiting support for conservation. Community-owned tourism enterprises and transparent revenue-sharing mechanisms could improve inclusion.
social-civic-problems
africa
tourism
communities
african
wildlife
circuits
poorly
connected
local
benefit
revenue
economics-resources
society-governance
remote
island
coastal
mountain
Small workshops producing goods for local markets struggle to meet quality standards that would allow them to export or supply larger buyers. Shared testing labs and quality-training hubs could upgrade clusters.
economics-resources
africa
clusters
quality
african
informal
manufacturing
lack
access
control
certification
small
global-unspecified
remains
asia
Short-term grants limit long-term impact and organizational stability. Recurring-donation platforms and social-impact bonds could provide more stable support.
society-governance
africa
african
youth-led
civic
organizations
often
lack
sustainable
funding
short-term
grants
global-unspecified
remains
technology-computing
long
term
economics-resources
Samples for disease studies are frequently stored abroad, limiting local scientific capacity and sovereignty. Regional biobanks with ethical governance could strengthen research.
local-regional
africa
research
local
african
health
often
lacks
biobanking
infrastructure
samples
disease
society-governance
economics-resources
global-unspecified
systems
governance
remains
Informal miners face high accident risks and receive low prices for minerals. Training programs and fair-trade mineral certification platforms could improve safety and incomes.
economics-resources
africa
miners
african
artisanal
lack
access
safe
mining
practices
markets
informal
global-unspecified
remains
asia
urban
Sparse populations and poor roads make rural delivery expensive, limiting e-commerce expansion beyond cities. Shared rural delivery hubs and route-optimization software could reduce costs.
technology-computing
africa
delivery
rural
costs
african
logistics
startups
face
high
last-mile
low-density
economics-resources
access
remains
public
urban
global-unspecified
Successful local reconciliation efforts often lack funding and institutional support to expand to other regions. Impact-tracking tools and pooled funding mechanisms could support replication.
society-governance
africa
african
peacebuilding
initiatives
struggle
scale
beyond
pilot
programs
funding
support
global-unspecified
remains
lack
climate-environment
economics-resources
access
Most specialists cluster in major cities, leaving rural clinics with only general practitioners for complex conditions. Telemedicine networks linking rural clinics to urban specialists could extend care affordably.
health-biology
asia
rural
faces
severe
shortage
specialist
doctors
specialists
clinics
cluster
access
economics-resources
african
remains
urban
public
global-unspecified
Despite economic growth, poor maternal nutrition and inadequate diets leave nearly a third of children stunted in countries like India. Fortified food distribution and mobile nutrition-tracking for at-risk households could help.
economics-resources
asia
india
children
malnutrition
stunting
remain
widespread
among
south
despite
economic
global-unspecified
health-biology
social-civic-problems
food
child
philosophy-ethics
Out-of-pocket medical expenses remain extremely high in countries without universal coverage, forcing families to sell assets during health crises. Affordable micro-health-insurance products could reduce this financial shock.
economics-resources
asia
families
healthcare
costs
driving
millions
asian
poverty
each
year
out-of-pocket
global-unspecified
health-biology
african
health
social-civic-problems
affordable
Middlemen often exploit price information gaps, paying farmers far below market rates for crops. Simple SMS or app-based price-transparency platforms have already shown strong impact where deployed.
technology-computing
asia
farmers
market
price
information
smallholder
lack
access
real-time
middlemen
economics-resources
global-unspecified
connecting
african
fair
local-regional
whether
Crop failure, high-interest informal loans, and lack of insurance push indebted farmers into desperation. Weather-index micro-insurance and debt-restructuring platforms could ease this pressure.
economics-resources
asia
south-asia
farmer
suicides
linked
debt
remain
persistent
crisis
parts
south
african
insurance
informal
remains
global-unspecified
climate-environment
Inadequate cold storage and warehousing cause spoilage of fruits, vegetables, and grains before reaching markets. Modular solar cold-storage units are a scalable rural business opportunity.
social-civic-problems
asia
storage
post-harvest
losses
remain
high
southeast
south
inadequate
cold
climate-environment
rural
economics-resources
energy
global-unspecified
african
remains
open
South & Southeast Asia, Asia
Inheritance customs split land across generations, leaving average farm sizes shrinking below profitable thresholds. Cooperative farming models and land-pooling platforms could restore economies of scale.
economics-resources
asia
south-southeast-asia
land
fragmentation
making
farms
too
small
economically
viable
asian
countries
global-unspecified
society-governance
remain
communities
african
open
Southeast Asia, Asia
Weak enforcement in contested and remote maritime zones allows unsustainable and unlicensed fishing to continue. Satellite-based vessel tracking and community-managed marine reserves could help restore stocks.
science-space
asia
southeast-asia
fishing
stocks
illegal
overfishing
depleting
southeast
asian
waters
weak
enforcement
near
global-unspecified
african
economics-resources
unreported
open
East & South Asia, Asia
Aging farming populations struggle to find workers during planting and harvest seasons, especially in East Asia. Affordable small-scale farm automation and shared-equipment rental platforms could offset labor gaps.
technology-computing
asia
east-south-asia
labor
agricultural
shortages
emerging
rural
youth
migrate
cities
aging
global-unspecified
african
economics-resources
remains
access
haven
Slum residents often rely on illegal, unsafe electricity connections due to lack of formal grid access. Pay-as-you-go solar kits designed for dense urban informal housing could offer safer alternatives.
social-civic-problems
asia
access
informal
urban
energy
settlements
asian
megacities
remains
inconsistent
slum
global-unspecified
african
economics-resources
society-governance
systems
Graduates often hold certificates that employers don't value, while industries report shortages of specific technical skills. Employer-linked apprenticeship and skills-matching platforms could close this mismatch.
technology-computing
asia
vocational
training
remains
disconnected
actual
job
market
demand
graduates
economics-resources
global-unspecified
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
resolved
way
Urban private schools vastly outperform rural public schools in resources and outcomes, deepening long-term inequality. Digital learning platforms optimized for low-bandwidth rural connections could help level the field.
technology-computing
asia
rural-urban
disparities
school
quality
remain
stark
schools
rural
urban
access
social-civic-problems
remains
african
digital
global-unspecified
economics-resources
Overproduction of certain degree holders, like general arts graduates, leaves many educated youth unemployed or underemployed. Career-guidance platforms using labor-market data could steer students toward in-demand fields.
economics-resources
asia
youth
several
asian
countries
face
severe
mismatch
between
degrees
earned
global-unspecified
africa
remains
low
young
unemployment