Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Precious samples brought back from the Moon or asteroids need to remain scientifically useful for generations of future researchers. Long-term sample preservation technology hasn't fully caught up with mission ambitions.
science-space
global-unspecified
samples
haven
found
way
store
scientific
space
missions
any
risk
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
determine
society-governance
open
United States, North America
Thousands of victims from past wars and disasters remain unidentified, leaving families without closure decades later. Better, cheaper identification methods could resolve many of these long-standing cases.
health-biology
north-america
united-states
disasters
don
have
reliable
affordable
way
identify
unmarked
human
remains
global-unspecified
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Gig work can offer flexibility but often comes with unpredictable income swings that make financial planning difficult for workers. A system that offers more income stability without eliminating flexibility remains unresolved.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
income
gig
workers
yet
ensure
economy
have
predictable
stable
despite
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
resolved
informal
don
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Public transit systems that depend heavily on fares often struggle financially, leading to service cuts that push more people toward driving. A more sustainable funding model remains unresolved in many cities.
local-regional
global-unspecified
sustainable
public
transit
cities
haven
found
way
fund
relying
entirely
society-governance
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
systems
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
New, fast-growing markets often attract inexperienced investors right before major price crashes, leading to significant personal financial losses. Protecting newer investors without stifling innovation remains an unresolved balance.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
investors
markets
inexperienced
yet
prevent
speculative
bubbles
emerging
asset
like
whether
philosophy-ethics
way
haven
mathematics-logic
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Access to affordable business loans is heavily skewed toward people who already have assets or established credit, locking out many capable entrepreneurs. A fairer lending system remains an unresolved economic gap.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
business
lending
entrepreneurs
credit
yet
make
small
fair
accessible
existing
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
don
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Aid money is sometimes available quickly after a disaster, but reaches affected people slowly due to administrative bottlenecks. Cutting this delay without sacrificing accountability remains a persistent logistical challenge.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
disaster
people
delay
yet
make
relief
funding
reach
right
excessive
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
haven
resolved
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Surveillance capabilities often grow quietly, justified by security concerns, with limited public awareness or debate about their true scope. Building lasting oversight mechanisms remains a persistent democratic challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
surveillance
public
oversight
don
have
reliable
way
prevent
government
programs
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
People with more money can typically afford far better legal defense than those without, creating uneven outcomes within the same justice system. Equalizing access to quality legal representation remains a persistent gap in many countries.
society-governance
global-unspecified
legal
access
representation
yet
ensure
equal
regardless
person
income
people
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
remains
have
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
People displaced by climate disasters often don't qualify for legal refugee status under current international law, leaving them without clear protection. A modern framework addressing this gap remains unbuilt.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
don
framework
climate
refugee
have
fair
handling
refugees
fit
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
agreed
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Cryptocurrency regulation varies wildly by country, creating loopholes that enable fraud and money laundering to move freely across borders. A more consistent global approach remains politically difficult to achieve.
society-governance
global-unspecified
consistent
approach
cryptocurrency
fraud
don
have
regulating
enabling
large-scale
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
resolved
way
agreed
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
As more government services move online, people without reliable internet, often the poorest or most rural, risk being left further behind. Ensuring equal access requires more than just digitizing existing systems.
society-governance
global-unspecified
government
services
people
internet
access
haven
solved
make
equally
accessible
systems
whether
philosophy-ethics
technology-computing
resolved
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Chronic fatigue syndrome leaves patients severely limited in daily function, yet its underlying biological cause remains poorly understood and often dismissed. Without a clear cause, effective treatment remains extremely difficult to develop.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
yet
biological
chronic
fatigue
syndrome
fully
explain
causes
behind
cause
philosophy-ethics
whether
health-biology
haven
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Cooling saves lives during extreme heat, but most air conditioners rely on energy sources and refrigerants that contribute to climate change. A low-emission cooling solution accessible to poorer regions remains urgently needed.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
climate-change
air
poorer
regions
yet
make
conditioning
widely
available
hot
worsening
whether
philosophy-ethics
heat
haven
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Many products marketed as biodegradable still break down into tiny plastic particles that persist in the environment for years. A truly safe, fully compostable packaging material remains elusive at scale.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
packaging
fully
yet
build
materials
decompose
safely
leaving
microplastics
behind
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
health-biology
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Raising cattle and other livestock produces a significant share of global methane emissions, yet meat remains a major part of diets worldwide. A lower-emission farming method that doesn't require giving up meat entirely remains unsolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
livestock
emissions
haven
solved
farm
contributing
heavily
greenhouse
gas
meat
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
way
determine
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Even advanced AI systems sometimes generate plausible-sounding but incorrect answers, and users often can't tell the difference without checking elsewhere. A dependable way to prevent this remains unsolved.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
way
don
have
foolproof
stop
chatbots
confidently
stating
false
information
philosophy-ethics
whether
resolved
determine
agreed
prevent
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Once deployed, a model could be subtly altered or poisoned without obvious signs, potentially changing its behavior in harmful ways. There's no simple, universal way yet to verify a model is exactly as it was originally trained.
health-biology
global-unspecified
model
way
don
have
reliable
detect
has
been
secretly
tampered
philosophy-ethics
whether
determine
resolved
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Countless websites, articles, and pages vanish permanently when companies shut down or servers go offline. Without better and more complete web archiving, we risk losing large chunks of internet history.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
websites
don
have
good
way
archive
online
content
disappear
forever
whether
resolved
determine
agreed
prevent
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Billions of people still lack any formal digital identity, cutting them off from banking, healthcare, and government services. A decentralized system could include everyone without handing control to one entity.
society-governance
global-unspecified
digital
identity
haven
solved
give
every
person
earth
verifiable
central
technology-computing
systems
whether
philosophy-ethics
african