Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
If people live substantially longer, societies will need new models for work, learning, housing, dependency, and end-of-life care. Existing systems are not designed for decades of post-retirement life or multiple phases of dependency. The design must remain functional when standards, trade routes, data access, and diplomatic cooperation are unreliable. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
economics-resources
asia
thailand
care
infrastructure
extreme
longevity
under
geopolitical
fragmentation
dependency
people
live
technology-computing
climate-environment
systems
society-governance
quantum
Addressing overcrowded classrooms limiting learning is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
overcrowded
classrooms
limiting
learning
2030
mathematics-logic
The problem of schools unprepared for children with special needs continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
schools
unprepared
children
special
needs
other
If parks close at night on the grounds that vegetation requires solitude, human access to green space is reduced. The problem is integrating genuine ecological rest requirements with the continuous human need for outdoor refuge and recreation.
access
balancing
public
park
claimed
science-space
The problem of lack of ramps and basic accessibility features continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
lack
ramps
basic
accessibility
features
other
Roadways that shrink in real time based on predicted density can trap pedestrians and restrict access. The problem is managing crowd flow without creating physical bottlenecks that endanger people or exclude those with mobility needs.
preventing
streets
narrowing
automatically
under
health-biology
Companion drones assigned at birth that cannot be permanently powered down raise questions of autonomy, surveillance, and liability. The challenge is giving individuals genuine authority over devices that have been present since infancy without creating safety gaps.
over
drones
establishing
control
lifelong
health-biology
Future progress on human development and planetary health depends on solving elderly people left without adequate care. Conventional approaches have proven insufficient. The required intervention must integrate community knowledge, data and appropriate technology while remaining affordable, privacy-preserving and operable with minimal external support. Strong solutions will articulate measurable impact metrics, risk mitigation strategies, and a plan for sustained operation by local actors after the pilot phase.
solutions
elderly
people
left
without
social-civic-problems
Local referenda that temporarily outlaw certain emotions create zones of enforced affective conformity. The problem is preserving the right to private and public emotional expression while still allowing communities to address genuine collective harms.
emotional
protecting
freedom
when
neighbourhoods
society-governance
Packaging that withholds biodegradability until a commercial or political message is watched turns every meal into a forced media encounter. The challenge is allowing informative or educational content without conditioning basic waste reduction on attention capture.
message
packaging
removing
mandatory
viewing
social-civic-problems
The problem of systematic neglect of mental health services continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
systematic
neglect
mental
health
services
other
Official documents that continuously revise expected lifespan can shape education, insurance, relationships, and self-perception from birth. The challenge is providing useful health information without embedding deterministic forecasts into legal identity.
birth
lifespan
limiting
social
impact
social-civic-problems
Many countries will need to support more older people with fewer workers and uncertain productivity gains. The challenge is redesigning pensions, care, migration, housing, and employment without increasing generational conflict. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
economics-resources
pension
systems
societies
shrinking
working-age
populations
low-income
communities
countries
will
technology-computing
climate-environment
society-governance
infrastructure
quantum
social-civic-problems
science-space
Audio that silences during stillness can exclude people with limited mobility or those who need to remain seated. The challenge is providing movement-linked experiences without turning stillness into auditory deprivation.
maintaining
continuous
access
music
only
other
The problem of medicines priced beyond the reach of the poor continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
medicines
priced
beyond
reach
poor
other
The problem of critical shortage of doctors in rural areas continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
critical
shortage
doctors
rural
areas
other
Texts that alter their conclusions according to the reader’s physiological responses erase shared cultural references. The challenge is allowing adaptive storytelling for personal benefit without destroying the possibility of common, stable narratives.
preserving
fixed
literary
works
when
mathematics-logic
Addressing hospitals located too far from rural populations is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
hospitals
located
too
far
rural
mathematics-logic
Addressing harm caused by excessive consumption of sugary drinks is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
harm
caused
excessive
consumption
sugary
mathematics-logic
If legal names must be renewed annually like licenses, administrative barriers and fees can strip people of identity continuity. The problem is designing naming regimes that allow flexibility without turning a core personal identifier into a recurring bureaucratic burden.
personal
licenses
creating
fair
renewal
health-biology