Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
open
Papua New Guinea, Oceania
Achieving designs for public spaces that promote social connection and mental well-being in dense cities at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
science-space
oceania
papua-new-guinea
designs
public
spaces
promote
social
connection
mental
well-being
dense
cities
economics-resources
climate-environment
systems
society-governance
solutions
Smallholder farmers in Myanmar lose a substantial share of harvested grain to pests, mold, and poor storage before it ever reaches market, largely due to the cost of hermetic storage technology.
economics-resources
asia
myanmar
grain
smallholder
farmers
cutting
post-harvest
losses
among
storage
lose
climate-environment
connecting
fair
water
open
Democratic Republic of Congo, Africa
Vocational training programs in Democratic Republic of Congo frequently teach skills misaligned with current employer demand, leaving graduates underemployed despite completing certification.
economics-resources
africa
democratic-republic-of-congo
vocational
training
demand
democratic
republic
congo
aligning
curricula
actual
labor
global-unspecified
social-civic-problems
open
Papua New Guinea, Oceania
Achieving protocols for equitable benefit-sharing from genetic resources and digital sequence data at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
technology-computing
oceania
papua-new-guinea
protocols
equitable
benefit-sharing
genetic
resources
digital
sequence
data
overcoming
barriers
economics-resources
systems
climate-environment
society-governance
solutions
open
Papua New Guinea, Oceania
The majority of informal-sector workers in Papua New Guinea have no access to pension savings mechanisms, leaving them financially vulnerable in old age.
economics-resources
oceania
papua-new-guinea
pension
informal-sector
workers
papua
new
guinea
extending
coverage
majority
have
informal
sector
global-unspecified
Limited economic opportunity in rural areas of Morocco is driving large-scale youth migration to cities that lack the infrastructure or job market to absorb them.
economics-resources
africa
morocco
rural
youth
driving
migration
addressing
unemployment
urban
limited
economic
global-unspecified
african
access
remains
infrastructure
Achieving methods for quantifying the biodiversity impacts of different land-use and agricultural systems at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
climate-environment
africa
mozambique
biodiversity
methods
systems
quantifying
impacts
different
land-use
agricultural
robust
enabling
society-governance
economics-resources
solutions
technology-computing
designs
open
Argentina, South America
Achieving AI-assisted discovery of novel antibiotics against Gram-negative pathogens at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
economics-resources
south-america
argentina
ai-assisted
discovery
novel
antibiotics
against
gram-negative
pathogens
robust
methods
enabling
systems
climate-environment
society-governance
solutions
designs
Current approaches to pathways for transitioning coal-dependent communities to sustainable and dignified livelihoods either underperform under variable field conditions or generate externalities that undermine long-term sustainability and equity. Closing the gap requires coordinated advances in science, systems design and enabling institutions.
economics-resources
oceania
australia
pathways
transitioning
coal-dependent
communities
sustainable
dignified
livelihoods
integrated
current
approaches
society-governance
climate-environment
systems
enabling
solutions
open
Chile, South America
Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for solutions for providing high-quality primary healthcare in remote and underserved regions are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.
climate-environment
south-america
chile
barriers
solutions
providing
high-quality
primary
healthcare
remote
underserved
regions
overcoming
methods
society-governance
systems
economics-resources
high
Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for pathways for rapidly scaling regenerative agriculture without compromising yields are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.
economics-resources
africa
egypt
pathways
rapidly
scaling
regenerative
agriculture
compromising
yields
integrated
despite
recognition
climate-environment
methods
systems
society-governance
barriers
Informal minibus and paratransit systems in Germany carry the majority of urban commuters but operate without route optimization, safety standards, or integration with formal transit planning.
mathematics-logic
europe
germany
informal
transit
systems
formalizing
improving
minibus
paratransit
carry
majority
society-governance
technology-computing
settlements
economics-resources
climate-environment
public
Achieving pathways for achieving high levels of energy efficiency in existing building stocks at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
economics-resources
oceania
fiji
achieving
existing
pathways
high
levels
energy
efficiency
building
stocks
deployable
climate-environment
systems
society-governance
methods
designs
Remote communities in Nigeria are often the last to receive formal disaster response, making locally trained first-responder networks essential but currently under-resourced.
social-civic-problems
africa
nigeria
disaster
response
remote
building
community-level
capacity
areas
communities
often
island
economics-resources
health-biology
society-governance
open
United States, North America
Coastal communities in United States face progressive land loss from sea-level rise, but planned relocation efforts lack frameworks for preserving livelihoods, land rights, and cultural continuity during resettlement.
economics-resources
north-america
united-states
coastal
communities
sea-level
rise
united
states
relocating
threatened
land
face
climate-environment
fishing
sea
level
global-unspecified
open
Brazil, South America
Achieving real-time acoustic-optical networks tracking insect biomass decline at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
economics-resources
south-america
brazil
real-time
acoustic-optical
networks
tracking
insect
biomass
decline
deployable
technologies
achieving
systems
climate-environment
society-governance
methods
real
Despite recognition of its importance, reliable methods for AI systems that support rather than displace human judgment in clinical and legal settings are still lacking. Progress is hindered by incomplete mechanistic knowledge, high capital and operational barriers, and the absence of deployment models suited to the contexts of greatest need.
climate-environment
europe
poland
systems
support
rather
displace
human
judgment
clinical
legal
settings
deployable
society-governance
methods
economics-resources
technology-computing
designs
Informal settlements in Yemen largely rely on pit latrines with no formal desludging service, leading to overflow into waterways and elevated diarrheal disease rates among children.
health-biology
asia
yemen
informal
settlements
extending
fecal
sludge
management
largely
rely
pit
society-governance
economics-resources
systems
public
climate-environment
Achieving technologies for safe and efficient long-distance transport of hydrogen and ammonia at meaningful scale demands simultaneous progress in fundamental research, engineering integration and socio-technical systems that work for low- and middle-income settings. Existing efforts remain fragmented relative to the magnitude of the challenge.
economics-resources
europe
sweden
technologies
safe
efficient
long-distance
transport
hydrogen
ammonia
development
achieving
meaningful
climate-environment
systems
society-governance
solutions
enabling
Rapid urban growth in Indonesia has produced large informal settlements lacking basic infrastructure, and in-place upgrading approaches remain rare compared to displacement-driven redevelopment models.
society-governance
asia
indonesia
upgrading
informal
settlements
displacing
residents
rapid
urban
growth
has
economics-resources
systems
without
digital