Develop mapping, treatment, and enforcement strategies where homes, workshops, tanneries, and small factories discharge into the same unmanaged drainage networks.
Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
Maintaining rural water pumps after donor-funded installation
Design repair financing, local spare-parts networks, remote diagnostics, and accountability models that keep water points functional after initial projects end.
Preventing saltwater intrusion in delta drinking-water supplies
Create low-cost monitoring, recharge, storage, and governance systems for coastal aquifers threatened by sea-level rise and excessive groundwater extraction.
Detecting groundwater contamination from informal e-waste recycling
Map and mitigate heavy metals, flame retardants, acids, and other pollutants leaching from informal electronics-processing sites into drinking-water aquifers.
Detecting forced labor risks in agricultural commodity chains
Develop credible worker-centered systems that identify recruitment abuse, debt bondage, and wage theft in supply chains that currently rely on superficial audits.
Securing seed sovereignty in communities facing corporate consolidation
Create legal, technical, and cooperative mechanisms that protect farmers' ability to save, exchange, and improve seeds while maintaining quality and disease safety.
Reducing methane emissions from smallholder ruminants
Identify affordable feed, breeding, veterinary, and manure-management interventions that lower methane without reducing farmer income or animal health.
Turning invasive aquatic weeds into safe local products
Develop scalable methods to harvest, process, and use invasive water plants without spreading them further or introducing toxins into feed, compost, or consumer goods.
Protecting pastoralist mobility corridors from land fragmentation
Map and govern seasonal livestock routes so roads, farms, conservation zones, and private enclosures do not trigger conflict or livestock losses.
Preventing invasive pest spread through informal plant trade
Develop surveillance and quarantine systems that work across informal nurseries, border markets, and online plant commerce where official controls are weak.
Design cooperative, rental, robotic, or service-based machinery systems suitable for farms too small to justify individual equipment ownership.
Measuring and reducing antibiotic use in aquaculture
Create practical monitoring, veterinary access, and disease-prevention systems that reduce indiscriminate antimicrobial use in fish and shrimp farming.
Decentralized processing for climate-resilient indigenous crops
Build local value chains for millet, sorghum, cassava, bambara groundnut, and other resilient crops that remain economically disadvantaged against imported staples.
Restoring degraded peatlands without harming local livelihoods
Develop restoration models that reduce emissions and fire risk while providing viable incomes for communities dependent on drained peatland agriculture.
Affordable aflatoxin detection for household-level grain storage
Create cheap, reliable detection and mitigation systems for aflatoxin contamination in maize, groundnuts, and other staples before they enter diets and markets.
Replacing hazardous pesticide use in informal vegetable production
Develop economically viable integrated pest-management alternatives for small growers who rely on highly toxic chemicals because safer options are inaccessible or ineffective.
Verifying sustainable fishing claims for small-scale fleets
Create traceability systems that can document catch location, species, labor conditions, and gear use for artisanal fishers without requiring expensive onboard technology.
Reducing post-harvest losses in tropical fruit supply chains
Design affordable storage, logistics, grading, and processing systems that prevent fruit spoilage between small farms and markets without imposing high capital costs.
Early detection of soil salinization in irrigated farming regions
Develop low-cost ways to map and manage rising soil salinity before farms become economically unviable due to over-irrigation, seawater intrusion, or poor drainage.
Preventing vision loss from diabetic retinopathy in underserved districts
Create screening and referral models that use portable imaging, AI validation, and dependable follow-up for people with diabetes outside urban eye-care systems.