Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
open
United Kingdom, Europe
Europe must support Ukraine while rebuilding its own defence posture and replacing Russian energy imports, all under fiscal and political constraints. Defence-industrial coordination platforms and grid-optimization tools are key areas for innovation.
mathematics-logic
europe
united-kingdom
ukraine
energy
war
continues
reshape
european
security
systems
variant
focuses
society-governance
climate-environment
data
technology-computing
infrastructure
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Mediterranean and Balkan routes see recurring spikes in arrivals, straining reception systems and political consensus. Data-driven asylum-processing and integration-support platforms could reduce friction.
social-civic-problems
europe
europe-unspecified
irregular
migration
flows
border
management
social
integration
mediterranean
balkan
systems
global-unspecified
society-governance
data
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Polarised media ecosystems and economic grievances fuel support for anti-establishment parties, complicating policymaking. Civic dialogue platforms and trust metrics for institutions could inform responses.
society-governance
europe
europe-unspecified
trust
institutions
populism
political
polarisation
eroding
european
polarised
media
ecosystems
data
public
global-unspecified
building
registries
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Polarised media ecosystems and economic grievances fuel support for anti-establishment parties, complicating policymaking. Civic dialogue platforms and trust metrics for institutions could inform responses.
society-governance
europe
europe-unspecified
trust
institutions
populism
political
polarisation
eroding
european
variant
emphasises
policy
public
data
global-unspecified
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Key ports like Rotterdam and Hamburg face capacity and digitalisation challenges that raise costs and delays. Port-community systems and real-time logistics dashboards could address bottlenecks.
economics-resources
europe
europe-unspecified
logistics
bottlenecks
port
congestion
affect
european
trade
flows
key
ports
systems
society-governance
real
time
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Key ports like Rotterdam and Hamburg face capacity and digitalisation challenges that raise costs and delays. Port-community systems and real-time logistics dashboards could address bottlenecks.
society-governance
europe
europe-unspecified
logistics
bottlenecks
port
congestion
affect
european
trade
flows
variant
emphasises
systems
real
time
african
economics-resources
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Productivity, wage, and service gaps fuel political tension and migration. Spatial data platforms and targeted regional-investment models can support cohesion.
local-regional
europe
europe-unspecified
regional
inequalities
persist
between
north
south
east
west
productivity
data
global-unspecified
society-governance
african
gaps
technology-computing
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Intermittent generation and new demand patterns strain legacy infrastructure. Grid-digitalisation and flexibility-market platforms offer major opportunities.
technology-computing
europe
europe-unspecified
energy
grids
need
significant
upgrades
integrate
renewables
cross-border
flows
systems
global-unspecified
african
data
infrastructure
climate-environment
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Extreme events cause health impacts and infrastructure damage, testing adaptation plans. Urban heat and flood-risk modelling tools plus nature-based solution marketplaces can support responses.
climate-environment
europe
europe-unspecified
climate-change
flooding
heatwaves
driven
climate
change
increasingly
hit
european
cities
extreme
society-governance
urban
governance
african
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Transport and industrial emissions continue to cause health burdens despite progress. Low-cost sensor networks and policy-impact simulators can guide clean-air strategies.
climate-environment
europe
europe-unspecified
air
quality
several
european
urban
regions
remains
below
standards
transport
global-unspecified
african
pollution
access
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Transport and industrial emissions continue to cause health burdens despite progress. Low-cost sensor networks and policy-impact simulators can guide clean-air strategies.
climate-environment
europe
europe-unspecified
air
quality
several
european
urban
regions
remains
below
standards
variant
global-unspecified
african
data
infrastructure
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Bridges, tunnels, and rail lines built decades ago require expensive renovation at a time of fiscal pressure. Asset-condition mapping and lifecycle-finance tools can prioritise investment.
climate-environment
europe
europe-unspecified
ageing
transport
infrastructure
needs
major
renewal
bridges
tunnels
rail
african
systems
africa
climate
global-unspecified
remains
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Intensive agriculture and urban expansion reduce habitats for key species. Monitoring tools and incentive platforms for nature-positive land use can support recovery.
climate-environment
europe
europe-unspecified
biodiversity
loss
european
landscapes
threatens
ecosystem
services
intensive
agriculture
urban
global-unspecified
african
society-governance
systems
monitoring
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Perceptions of bias and ownership concentration affect news consumption. Transparency dashboards and trust indicators for outlets could support healthier information ecosystems.
society-governance
europe
europe-unspecified
trust
public
media
varies
widely
european
countries
perceptions
bias
ownership
data
global-unspecified
building
state
institutions
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Waiting lists and regional disparities leave many without timely support. Digital triage and service-navigation platforms could optimise access.
technology-computing
europe
europe-unspecified
mental-health
mental
health
services
unevenly
distributed
under-resourced
waiting
lists
regional
digital
african
global-unspecified
remains
health-biology
open
Europe / Unspecified, Europe
Recidivism remains high in many systems, especially among youth. Evidence-based rehabilitation program platforms and outcome-tracking tools can support reform.
technology-computing
europe
europe-unspecified
rehabilitation
prisons
struggle
reintegration
outcomes
recidivism
remains
high
systems
global-unspecified
society-governance
whether
african
mathematics-logic
africa
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Closed-loop ecological systems remain experimental and fragile, limiting long-duration missions and settlements. Iterative testing of regenerative life-support biomes is needed.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
life-support
long-term
human
survival
away
earth
lacks
proven
ecosystem
closed-loop
systems
society-governance
long
support
ensuring
science-space
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Turbulence controls transport and heating but remains mathematically challenging. Laboratory plasma experiments and numerical advances are needed.
science-space
global-unspecified
turbulence
not
fully
understand
astrophysical
plasmas
controls
transport
heating
but
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
haven
know
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Magnetically confined plasmas exhibit instabilities and transport phenomena that limit performance. Better diagnostics and simulation tools can improve reactor design.
health-biology
global-unspecified
detailed
microphysics
fusion
plasma
burning
not
completely
characterized
magnetically
confined
african
transport
often
systems
design
africa
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Mining and in-situ resource use raise technical and legal questions. Integrated techno-economic and legal assessment tools can support decisions.
science-space
global-unspecified
resource
lack
standardized
frameworks
evaluating
space
utilization
projects
legal
mining
society-governance
whether
technology-computing
philosophy-ethics
climate-environment
african