Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Recovering valuable materials from electronic waste is technically possible but often not profitable enough on its own to attract the investment needed to handle the sheer volume being generated. Making this economically viable at scale remains unresolved.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
profitable
enough
scale
needed
haven
found
way
make
e-waste
recycling
mathematics-logic
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
climate-environment
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
AI-generated contracts, court filings, or legal notices can appear authentic enough to deceive people unfamiliar with proper legal formatting, creating new fraud risks. Detecting these fakes reliably remains an emerging unresolved challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
legal
don
have
effective
way
prevent
systems
generating
convincing
fake
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Many popular games include purchasable randomized rewards that closely resemble gambling mechanics, and current age protections and regulations remain inconsistent across different countries and platforms. Protecting younger players from this remains an unresolved policy and design challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
mechanics
younger
players
haven
solved
make
video
game
loot
box
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
resolved
climate-environment
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Self-driving systems have improved dramatically in ideal conditions, but heavy rain, snow, or unusual road situations still challenge their sensors and decision-making. Achieving true all-condition reliability remains an unresolved engineering problem.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
road
conditions
yet
build
fully
autonomous
vehicles
perform
safely
all
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
systems
haven
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Automated trading systems can execute manipulative strategies at speeds far beyond human traders, and regulators still struggle to detect this kind of abuse in real time. Closing this detection gap remains an urgent unresolved challenge for financial oversight.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
detect
systems
financial
don
have
reliable
way
being
manipulate
markets
philosophy-ethics
whether
resolved
society-governance
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Machine translation has become remarkably fluent, but it still frequently misses emotional nuance, sarcasm, or culturally specific meaning that changes a sentence's true intent. Bridging this final layer of understanding remains unresolved.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
machine
translation
emotional
build
fully
preserves
tone
subtlety
very
different
whether
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
possible
know
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Terms of service and software licenses are often long, dense legal documents that almost no one actually reads before clicking agree. Making these terms genuinely understandable without losing their legal protection remains unresolved.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
terms
software
understandable
agree
haven
found
way
make
licensing
average
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Small businesses are frequent targets for cyberattacks but often lack the budget or expertise to implement strong security measures. Closing this protection gap remains an unresolved challenge for a huge share of the global economy.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
cybersecurity
small
businesses
haven
solved
make
affordable
accessible
dedicated
staff
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
way
climate-environment
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Search engines have improved at understanding context, but still frequently misinterpret nuanced or ambiguous queries, returning results that miss what the user actually wanted. True intent understanding remains an unresolved challenge in information retrieval.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
search
user
intent
build
algorithms
fully
understand
actual
rather
just
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
haven
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
It's often unclear exactly what data went into training a given AI model, making it difficult to audit for bias, copyright issues, or harmful content. Greater transparency into training data remains technically and legally unresolved.
society-governance
global-unspecified
training
data
don
have
reliable
affordable
way
verify
provenance
major
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
AI models trained on real-world data often absorb and sometimes amplify existing societal biases, and current bias correction methods only partially address the problem. A more complete solution remains an active and unresolved area of research.
society-governance
global-unspecified
biases
data
haven
solved
make
systems
consistently
avoid
reproducing
present
whether
philosophy-ethics
technology-computing
mathematics-logic
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Automated moderation systems still struggle to tell the difference between genuinely harmful content and similar-looking legitimate content, like educational or satirical material. This tradeoff between over- and under-moderation remains unresolved at scale.
social-civic-problems
global-unspecified
content
moderation
systems
harmful
legitimate
don
have
catch
also
flagging
philosophy-ethics
whether
resolved
mathematics-logic
way
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Researchers have shown that inaudible or disguised audio signals can sometimes trigger voice assistants to take unintended actions without the user's knowledge. Fully closing this security gap remains unresolved.
health-biology
global-unspecified
have
voice
assistants
audio
don
reliable
way
prevent
being
manipulated
philosophy-ethics
whether
resolved
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
AI coding assistants can speed up development significantly, but they sometimes generate code with subtle security flaws that even experienced developers can miss. Ensuring AI-assisted coding is as secure as it is fast remains an unresolved challenge.
society-governance
global-unspecified
code
security
haven
found
way
prevent
ai-generated
silently
introducing
vulnerabilities
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
technology-computing
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Current augmented reality devices are either too bulky and heavy for comfortable daily use, or too limited in capability to be genuinely useful. Achieving both comfort and power in the same device remains unresolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
augmented
reality
haven
solved
make
glasses
lightweight
powerful
enough
all-day
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Updating software running power grids or medical devices carries real risk of unexpected downtime, but delaying updates leaves known security gaps open longer. Balancing update speed with operational safety remains an unresolved tradeoff.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
software
updates
haven
found
way
make
critical
infrastructure
both
fast
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Early brain-computer interfaces show promise for helping paralyzed patients control devices with thought alone, but long-term safety, reliability, and signal accuracy remain unresolved. Wider medical adoption depends on solving these fundamental issues first.
health-biology
global-unspecified
brain-computer
interfaces
medical
haven
solved
make
safe
reliable
enough
widespread
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
way
technology-computing
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Content that provokes strong emotional reactions tends to get algorithmically boosted because it keeps people engaged longer, regardless of whether it's accurate or healthy. Redesigning these systems without destroying platform business models remains unresolved.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
content
haven
found
way
prevent
social
media
algorithms
disproportionately
amplifying
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
mathematics-logic
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
AI models often can't accurately tell when a question falls outside what they actually know, leading them to guess confidently rather than admit uncertainty. Teaching AI to recognize its own limits remains an unresolved research problem.
society-governance
global-unspecified
know
limits
own
build
systems
reliably
knowledge
models
often
accurately
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
technology-computing
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Fast charging speeds up daily convenience but tends to accelerate battery wear, forcing a tradeoff between speed and battery lifespan. Solving this without expensive materials remains an unresolved engineering challenge.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
fast
build
batteries
charge
filling
gas
tank
degrading
quickly
battery
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
technology-computing
climate-environment