Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
open
United States, North America
Automated scheduling, evaluation, pricing, and dismissal may shape work without a visible manager. The unresolved problem is giving workers collective voice over systems that are proprietary, dynamic, and difficult to audit. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
technology-computing
north-america
united-states
systems
worker
representation
inside
algorithmic
management
low-income
communities
work
automated
economics-resources
climate-environment
society-governance
quantum
infrastructure
Individualised audio environments inside shared lifts can isolate passengers and prevent common situational awareness. The problem is balancing personal comfort with the need for collective auditory cues in confined public spaces.
shared
preserving
elevator
experience
when
science-space
Lifts that prioritise or restrict floors according to behavioural scores create physical segregation inside buildings. The problem is designing vertical mobility that remains accessible and non-discriminatory regardless of any scoring system in use.
floors
ensuring
destination
fairness
when
economics-resources
Biological data repositories growing in public or private trees raise questions of ownership, access, and longevity. The problem is ensuring that information rooted in living organisms remains under the control of the original subject and does not become harvestable by third parties.
data
living
trees
securing
personal
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Solar panels contain valuable and sometimes hazardous materials that current recycling processes struggle to recover efficiently and cheaply. As the first generation of panels ages out, this waste problem is becoming more urgent.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
panels
materials
solar
don
have
efficient
way
recycle
rare
inside
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
recycling
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
General relativity and quantum field theory conflict at extreme densities, such as inside black holes and at the Big Bang. Progress in string theory, loop quantum gravity, and holographic dualities could lead to a consistent framework.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
quantum
theory
gravity
lack
complete
general
relativity
field
conflict
extreme
mathematics-logic
whether
haven
know
resolved
philosophy-ethics
open
South & Central Asia, Asia
Many households still burn solid fuels indoors for cooking and heating, causing significant respiratory illness, especially among women and children. Clean cookstove distribution programs need continued scaling and subsidy support.
climate-environment
asia
south-central-asia
cooking
heating
air
quality
inside
homes
indoor
remains
major
health
global-unspecified
african
access
health-biology
pollution
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Atmospheric pressure and temperatures inside gas giants destroy probes long before reaching their cores. Advanced gravitational mapping, seismic sensors, and neutrino probes are needed to uncover their core states.
science-space
global-unspecified
gas
cannot
directly
study
interior
structures
giant
planets
like
jupiter
climate-environment
internal
dynamics
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Matter inside neutron stars is crushed beyond atomic densities into unknown states like quark-gluon plasma. Multi-messenger astronomy combining X-ray observatories and gravitational wave detectors is needed to probe these conditions.
science-space
global-unspecified
matter
inside
neutron
not
fully
understand
physical
state
star
cores
know
dark
philosophy-ethics
whether
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Without gravity, liquid fuels float randomly inside tanks, causing air bubbles to enter fuel pumps during orbital refilling. Scalable fluid-settling systems and bladderless zero-g fuel transfer ports must be built.
science-space
global-unspecified
transfer
in-orbit
propellant
between
moving
spacecraft
microgravity
unstable
fuel
gravity
haven
whether
climate-environment
make
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Enormous amounts of human knowledge and art remain physically locked inside buildings that most of the world's population will never get to visit in person. Making this content genuinely accessible remotely remains incomplete.
health-biology
global-unspecified
world
accessible
visit
yet
make
museums
libraries
around
fully
people
whether
philosophy-ethics
haven
mathematics-logic
resolved
determine
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
People who expose wrongdoing inside powerful organizations often face serious professional or legal retaliation, discouraging future disclosures. Protection laws vary widely and are often weakly enforced even where they exist.
society-governance
global-unspecified
retaliation
haven
found
way
protect
whistleblowers
consistently
different
countries
often
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
mathematics-logic
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Earth's magnetic field protects us from solar radiation, but the dynamo process that generates it deep underground is still only partly understood. This matters for predicting how long that protection will last.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
magnetic
earth
don
fully
understand
fields
form
behave
inside
planets
whether
philosophy-ethics
science-space
know
mathematics-logic
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
We understand the general physics of dying stars, but the precise trigger moment inside a collapsing star remains difficult to observe and model. Solving this would sharpen predictions about stellar life cycles across the universe.
science-space
global-unspecified
explain
exact
mechanism
triggers
supernova
real
time
understand
general
physics
whether
mathematics-logic
philosophy-ethics
haven
resolved
know
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
GPS doesn't work well inside buildings, and alternative indoor positioning technologies haven't achieved the same reliability and ease of deployment needed for widespread augmented reality navigation use. Solving indoor positioning at scale remains unresolved.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
augmented
reality
navigation
work
gps
build
systems
accurate
enough
reliably
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
climate-environment
economics-resources
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
The metals inside batteries and electronics are difficult and expensive to recover once a device is thrown away, so most end up in landfills instead of being reused. Cheaper recycling would ease both supply shortages and environmental damage.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
metals
batteries
electronics
haven
solved
recycle
rare
earth
needed
inside
systems
recycling
whether
waste
philosophy-ethics
management
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Old phones, laptops, and batteries pile up in landfills, leaking toxic materials while valuable metals inside go to waste. A cheap, safe recycling process could turn a growing pollution problem into a resource stream.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
waste
haven
figured
out
recycle
electronic
cheaply
safely
scale
old
recycling
systems
management
plastic
growing
whether
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Gravity describes the large scale universe well, and quantum mechanics describes the tiny scale well, but the two don't fit together mathematically. A unified theory would finally explain what happens inside black holes and at the birth of the universe.
mathematics-logic
global-unspecified
don
theory
gravity
quantum
mechanics
have
working
unifies
describes
scale
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
know
agreed