Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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If machines and software generate large economic value with fewer workers, existing payroll and income tax structures may weaken. Governments need alternatives that fund public goods without punishing productive investment. The solution must produce useful coordination and accountability while minimizing collection of sensitive personal and behavioral data. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
economics-resources
asia
india
fair
taxation
autonomous
production
mass
surveillance
machines
software
generate
large
technology-computing
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
without
Decision-makers lack integrated, high-resolution models of ocean chemistry, biology, currents, and human activity. The open problem is building trustworthy systems that support decisions without creating false confidence from incomplete data. The solution must produce useful coordination and accountability while minimizing collection of sensitive personal and behavioral data. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
technology-computing
europe
norway
real-time
marine
ecosystem
digital
twins
mass
surveillance
data
decision-makers
lack
society-governance
economics-resources
climate-environment
systems
without
Growing desalination could produce concentrated brine and chemical waste at scales that threaten coastal ecosystems. The challenge is improving recovery and discharge methods while accounting for cumulative regional impacts. The solution must produce useful coordination and accountability while minimizing collection of sensitive personal and behavioral data. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
society-governance
asia
indonesia
desalination
brine
ocean
governance
mass
surveillance
produce
while
growing
concentrated
technology-computing
climate-environment
economics-resources
systems
without
Vegetation that bioluminesces beneath people carrying financial obligations creates public signalling of private economic status. The challenge is keeping urban biology free of involuntary debt disclosure.
debt
preventing
sidewalk
moss
glowing
economics-resources
Information encoded in residential ground requires excavation for retrieval and raises ownership and contamination risks. The challenge is creating durable, accessible biological storage that remains under the subject’s control.
securing
personal
data
stored
soil
mathematics-logic
Autonomous carriers that filter items according to the sender’s politics create partisan logistics networks. The challenge is maintaining reliable, non-discriminatory goods movement independent of ideological scoring.
ensuring
neutral
delivery
when
personal
mathematics-logic
Individualised audio environments inside shared lifts can isolate passengers and prevent common situational awareness. The problem is balancing personal comfort with the need for collective auditory cues in confined public spaces.
shared
preserving
elevator
experience
when
science-space
Renting out one’s internal navigation ability can leave the owner disoriented afterward. The problem is allowing voluntary cognitive resource sharing without lasting impairment of basic spatial competence.
protecting
personal
sense
direction
temporary
local-regional
Access rules that demand deposition of a memory before entry turn recreation into an emotional transaction. The challenge is preserving green-space availability without compulsory self-disclosure.
entry
memory
designing
park
does
science-space
Digital calendars that prune events judged irrelevant to a user’s preferred life story erase inconvenient or painful but real experiences. The challenge is giving people control over their records without algorithmic narrative curation.
calendars
narrative
events
preserving
personal
technology-computing
Random allocation of celebration days severs cultural and familial continuity around birth. The problem is preserving meaningful personal anniversaries while still allowing flexible scheduling for administrative or equity reasons.
restoring
calendar
based
birthdays
when
philosophy-ethics
Glass that selectively condenses in the presence of unresolved interpersonal tension turns private emotional states into visible signals. The challenge is preventing ambient architecture from becoming an involuntary emotion detector.
interpreting
window
fog
appears
only
technology-computing
Cars that self-relocate to the owner’s least preferred family member as a form of behavioural correction create unwanted social pressure and logistical disruption. The problem is designing vehicle autonomy that does not weaponise personal relationships.
preventing
autonomous
vehicles
defaulting
disliked
other
Regulatory systems that license strong emotional odours can suppress natural human signalling and create enforcement disparities. The problem is managing genuine public nuisance without policing private affective states through smell.
emotional
protecting
expression
when
personal
other
If people live substantially longer, societies will need new models for work, learning, housing, dependency, and end-of-life care. Existing systems are not designed for decades of post-retirement life or multiple phases of dependency. The solution must produce useful coordination and accountability while minimizing collection of sensitive personal and behavioral data. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
social-civic-problems
asia
thailand
care
infrastructure
extreme
longevity
mass
surveillance
dependency
people
live
substantially
technology-computing
economics-resources
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
When an individual’s voice can be licensed for insertion into third-party speech, identity and consent become commercial assets. The challenge is preventing unauthorised or harmful use while still allowing legitimate creative or accessibility applications.
use
regulating
rental
personal
voices
technology-computing
Companion drones assigned at birth that cannot be permanently powered down raise questions of autonomy, surveillance, and liability. The challenge is giving individuals genuine authority over devices that have been present since infancy without creating safety gaps.
over
drones
establishing
control
lifelong
health-biology
Reflective surfaces that display a socially anticipated face rather than the actual one undermine personal identity and body autonomy. The problem is ensuring that basic self-viewing tools remain accurate and private rather than consensus-driven.
self
restoring
perception
when
mirrors
health-biology
If people can sell the rights to their anticipated future regrets, they may later be forced to experience or suppress emotions for the buyer’s benefit. The challenge is protecting emotional autonomy from advance commodification that locks individuals into predetermined affective paths.
future
regrets
preventing
market
personal
economics-resources
Texts that alter their conclusions according to the reader’s physiological responses erase shared cultural references. The challenge is allowing adaptive storytelling for personal benefit without destroying the possibility of common, stable narratives.
preserving
fixed
literary
works
when
mathematics-logic