Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
The problem of protection from sexual exploitation remaining incomplete continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
protection
sexual
exploitation
remaining
incomplete
other
Addressing social protection coverage remaining low is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
social
low
protection
coverage
remaining
mathematics-logic
health worker protection remaining weak remains one of the most urgent challenges of our time. Systems currently in place are inadequate for the scale and complexity of the problem. A successful approach must work where resources are scarcest and demonstrate clear, measurable results. It should identify possible harms, respect local agency, and show how the solution can be maintained and expanded by the communities it is meant to serve.
health
worker
protection
remaining
weak
other
Addressing whistleblower protection remaining weak is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
whistleblower
protection
remaining
weak
2030
mathematics-logic
Addressing data protection remaining weak is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
data
protection
remaining
weak
2030
mathematics-logic
Future progress on human development and planetary health depends on solving consumer protection missing. Conventional approaches have proven insufficient. The required intervention must integrate community knowledge, data and appropriate technology while remaining affordable, privacy-preserving and operable with minimal external support. Strong solutions will articulate measurable impact metrics, risk mitigation strategies, and a plan for sustained operation by local actors after the pilot phase.
proven
strategies
consumer
protection
missing
social-civic-problems
The problem of the ozone layer still needing protection continues to affect hundreds of millions of people and undermines progress on multiple Sustainable Development Goals. Existing responses remain fragmented, under-resourced and poorly adapted to local contexts. A strong solution must operate effectively under severe constraints of skilled personnel, infrastructure, electricity and connectivity. It should define clear measurable outcomes, identify possible unintended harms, and demonstrate how the intervention can be sustained by local institutions long after initial funding ends.
ozone
layer
needing
protection
developing
other
gig workers without benefits or protections remains one of the most urgent challenges of our time. Systems currently in place are inadequate for the scale and complexity of the problem. A successful approach must work where resources are scarcest and demonstrate clear, measurable results. It should identify possible harms, respect local agency, and show how the solution can be maintained and expanded by the communities it is meant to serve.
gig
workers
without
benefits
protections
other
Addressing privacy protections that are too weak is critical for achieving the 2030 Agenda. Current efforts fall short in scale, speed and equity, leaving the most vulnerable behind. Any viable solution must function in low-resource settings with limited specialists, transport, laboratory capacity and broadband. Proposals should specify quantifiable biological, social or environmental outcomes, openly discuss potential risks, and present a realistic pathway for long-term maintenance and local ownership beyond short research pilots.
privacy
protections
too
weak
2030
mathematics-logic
AI, automation, caregiving, health events, and climate disruptions may make stable employment less common. The challenge is designing benefits, credentials, insurance, and taxation systems that follow people across changing forms of work. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
economics-resources
social
protection
workers
discontinuous
careers
low-income
communities
work
automation
caregiving
technology-computing
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
infrastructure
quantum
science-space
Severe solar storms can disrupt satellites, power grids, navigation, aviation, and communication networks. Future resilience requires better forecasting, hardened systems, coordinated shutdown procedures, and affordable protection for developing countries. Affected communities must have meaningful control over data, revenue, deployment decisions, and the right to refuse harmful applications. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
science-space
protection
space
weather
infrastructure
community
ownership
deployment
severe
solar
technology-computing
economics-resources
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
quantum
safe
without
open
Mexico, North America
Historical records increasingly exist in fragile digital formats that may outlive current software, vendors, and hardware. The unresolved problem is preserving public memory across decades of technological change. The challenge is especially acute in informal settlements, where legacy systems, coordination failures, and weak oversight can magnify harm.
technology-computing
north-america
mexico
public
digital
informal
settlements
protection
archives
against
extinction
historical
records
society-governance
systems
across
institutions
climate-environment
Future shocks may affect several producing regions simultaneously, making traditional diversification insufficient. The challenge is combining storage, alternative crops, trade rules, logistics, and social protection without creating waste or market distortion. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
economics-resources
africa
kenya
supply-chain
climate-resilient
supply
chains
essential
foods
low-income
communities
future
shocks
may
technology-computing
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
Quantum randomness could improve high-stakes public processes, but its value depends on independently verifiable hardware, transparent protocols, and protection against manipulation at the measurement and software layers. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
technology-computing
verifiable
quantum
randomness
public
lotteries
elections
low-income
communities
improve
high-stakes
economics-resources
climate-environment
society-governance
systems
infrastructure
safe
science-space
open
Papua New Guinea, Oceania
Unpaid domestic and care work performed predominantly by women in Papua New Guinea is largely excluded from national economic statistics and social protection policy, undervaluing its contribution.
society-governance
oceania
papua-new-guinea
unpaid
care
work
national
policy
papua
new
guinea
supporting
recognition
economics-resources
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Some counterfeit or unsafe products carry fabricated safety certification marks that can be difficult for both consumers and regulators to quickly verify as fraudulent. Strengthening certification verification systems remains an unresolved consumer protection issue.
society-governance
global-unspecified
systems
safety
consumer
build
fully
reliable
detect
ai-generated
fake
product
philosophy-ethics
whether
mathematics-logic
technology-computing
resolved
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Companies can use AI to generate legal language that's technically accurate but deliberately obscures consumers' actual rights, making it harder to understand what protections truly apply. Improving genuine clarity in these documents remains unresolved.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
legal
rights
don
have
scalable
way
prevent
systems
generating
misleading
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Aggressive scraping bots, including those collecting data to train AI models, can overload smaller websites not built to handle that volume of automated traffic. Balancing open web access with protection against this kind of strain remains unresolved.
local-regional
global-unspecified
automated
web
scraping
smaller
websites
don
have
reliable
way
prevent
whether
philosophy-ethics
resolved
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
AI-generated marketing content can sometimes make health claims about food or supplement products that aren't accurate or substantiated, and regulatory review hasn't fully adapted to this new content generation speed. Closing this gap remains an unresolved consumer protection issue.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
fully
health
claims
products
build
reliable
ways
prevent
systems
generating
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
way
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Implanted medical devices like pacemakers increasingly connect wirelessly for monitoring, but security protections for these devices haven't kept pace with the sensitivity of what's at stake if they're compromised. Closing this gap remains an urgent but underaddressed challenge.
technology-computing
global-unspecified
cybersecurity
devices
protections
medical
implanted
yet
build
robust
affordable
specifically
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
health-biology