Repository of problems worth solving
World Solve is a public institutional repository for identifying real unresolved problems across science, society, health, governance, economics, and local systems. Each entry is intended to be citable, inspectable, and actionable.
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4194Total
4194Open
0Solved
9Humans
Future progress on human development and planetary health depends on solving stress at work causing illness. Conventional approaches have proven insufficient. The required intervention must integrate community knowledge, data and appropriate technology while remaining affordable, privacy-preserving and operable with minimal external support. Strong solutions will articulate measurable impact metrics, risk mitigation strategies, and a plan for sustained operation by local actors after the pilot phase.
stress
work
causing
illness
building
social-civic-problems
Future progress on human development and planetary health depends on solving shift work causing stress. Conventional approaches have proven insufficient. The required intervention must integrate community knowledge, data and appropriate technology while remaining affordable, privacy-preserving and operable with minimal external support. Strong solutions will articulate measurable impact metrics, risk mitigation strategies, and a plan for sustained operation by local actors after the pilot phase.
shift
work
causing
stress
developing
social-civic-problems
Timepieces that run backward under measured social tension undermine scheduling and legal timekeeping. The problem is addressing psychological load without destabilising shared temporal reference.
maintaining
reliable
public
time
when
mathematics-logic
Rivers and aquifers shared across borders will become more contested as climate stress increases. The challenge is creating durable institutions for measurement, allocation, dispute resolution, and emergency coordination. The challenge is especially acute in informal settlements, where legacy systems, coordination failures, and weak oversight can magnify harm.
society-governance
stress
informal
settlements
building
governance
transboundary
water
coordination
rivers
aquifers
systems
climate-environment
public
technology-computing
across
climate
institutions
Future cities may experience extreme heat precisely when electricity and water systems are least able to support cooling. The challenge is coordinating urban design, demand management, public health, and energy policy under compound stress. The solution must work with limited capital, intermittent services, and local maintenance capacity. The research opportunity is to define measurable success criteria, test the approach in realistic settings, identify failure modes, and create a pathway from prototype to accountable deployment.
climate-environment
public-health
water-scarcity
cities
heat
water
climate
adaptation
simultaneous
scarcity
low-income
communities
future
technology-computing
economics-resources
systems
society-governance
infrastructure
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Rising stress, social isolation, and economic precarity will increase depression, anxiety, and cognitive disorders, especially among youth. Scalable digital therapeutics and integrated community mental-health ecosystems are needed.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
mental-health
health
disorders
will
among
mental
neurodevelopmental
largest
burdens
rising
health-biology
society-governance
remains
african
access
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Rising stress, social isolation, and economic precarity will increase depression, anxiety, and cognitive disorders, especially among youth. Scalable digital therapeutics and integrated community mental-health ecosystems are needed.
economics-resources
global-unspecified
mental-health
health
disorders
will
among
mental
neurodevelopmental
largest
burdens
variant
health-biology
society-governance
data
african
technology-computing
climate-environment
open
Antarctica / Unspecified, Antarctica
Long distances and extreme conditions mean accidents can be difficult to manage. Shared SAR coordination tools and capacity-building are needed.
local-regional
antarctica
antarctica-unspecified
search
rescue
emergency
response
capabilities
antarctic
waters
limited
long
distances
stress
building
society-governance
illegal
open
Antarctica / Unspecified, Antarctica
Combining climate, pollution, and human disturbance into resilience indicators is complex. Systems-modelling and indicator-design work can support adaptive management.
climate-environment
antarctica
antarctica-unspecified
resilience
lack
clear
metrics
antarctic
ecosystem
under
multiple
stressors
combining
methods
society-governance
systems
assessing
climate
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Duplication and gaps result. Shared planning platforms can improve alignment.
society-governance
global-unspecified
coordination
among
donors
implementing
agencies
weak
duplication
gaps
result
shared
african
technology-computing
systems
data
across
stress
Cities like Karachi, Dhaka, and Chennai face chronic shortages and rely heavily on costly tanker deliveries. Rainwater harvesting mandates and leak-reduction technology could ease urban water stress.
climate-environment
asia
south-asia
urban
water
systems
south
asian
megacities
cannot
keep
pace
population
cities
african
global-unspecified
heat
haven
Heavily subsidized irrigation water discourages efficient use in water-stressed countries like Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. Volumetric water pricing paired with efficient irrigation tech could cut waste significantly.
climate-environment
asia
central-asia
water
pricing
subsidy
structures
often
encourage
wasteful
central
asian
agriculture
global-unspecified
urban
whether
don
philosophy-ethics
Constant traffic and construction noise in megacities contributes to stress and hearing damage but receives little regulatory attention. Urban noise-mapping tools could inform targeted mitigation policies.
health-biology
asia
public-health
noise
pollution
dense
asian
cities
underrecognized
public
health
constant
traffic
climate-environment
global-unspecified
african
urban
water
Treated wastewater is rarely reused for non-potable purposes despite growing water stress in many urban areas. Decentralized greywater recycling systems for buildings could meaningfully cut freshwater demand.
climate-environment
asia
urban
water
recycling
reuse
infrastructure
remains
underdeveloped
asian
cities
treated
global-unspecified
african
systems
haven
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Multi-year missions introduce sensory deprivation, communication delays, and high stress among crew members. Biomarker tracking, behavioral software, and crew dynamics protocols are needed to preserve mental health.
science-space
global-unspecified
mental-health
long-term
human
isolation
confined
space
environments
leads
severe
psychological
friction
mental
health
support
missions
medical
Families experiencing severe economic distress caused by crop failures increasingly resort to marrying off young daughters to reduce household living expenses.
economics-resources
asia
india
haven
eliminated
child
early
forced
marriages
rural
drought-impacted
communities
families
automated
farms
eliminate
local-regional
livelihoods
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Hair loss after childbirth is common and usually temporary, but effective treatments to speed recovery or reduce severity remain limited. While not medically dangerous, better options could ease a common and distressing postpartum experience.
health-biology
global-unspecified
effective
postpartum
hair
loss
don
have
widely
accessible
way
treat
whether
philosophy-ethics
determine
resolved
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Chronic stress is linked to heart disease, digestive problems, and other physical illnesses, but why some people are more vulnerable to these effects than others isn't fully explained. Understanding this could improve both prevention and treatment.
health-biology
global-unspecified
fully
chronic
stress
physical
some
people
others
yet
understand
leads
whether
philosophy-ethics
mathematics-logic
haven
resolved
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
In hot, dry climates, a significant portion of irrigation water is lost to evaporation before it ever reaches crop roots. Affordable ways to reduce this loss could ease water stress in agriculture-heavy dry regions.
climate-environment
global-unspecified
water
dry
lost
evaporation
regions
don
have
cheap
technology
capture
whether
philosophy-ethics
urban
determine
agreed
open
Global / Unspecified, Global
Physical pain, emotional distress, and existential anguish may all count as suffering, but it's unclear whether they deserve identical moral weight or should be treated as fundamentally different categories. This unresolved question complicates how we compare and prioritize different kinds of harm.
philosophy-ethics
global-unspecified
whether
all
suffering
don
know
possible
justify
treating
forms
ethically
resolved
haven
mathematics-logic
determine